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fisica1-youn-e-freedman-exercicios-resolvidos

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2.18: a) The velocity at t = 0 is<br />

and the velocity at t = 5.00 s is<br />

(3.00 m s ) + (0.100<br />

(3.00 m s ) + (0.100<br />

3<br />

m s ) (0) = 3.00 m s ,<br />

3<br />

m s ) (5.00 s) 2 = 5.50 m s ,<br />

so Eq. (2.4) gives the average acceleration as<br />

(5.50 m s) −(3.00<br />

m s)<br />

(5.00 s)<br />

=<br />

2<br />

.50 m s<br />

.<br />

b) The instantaneous acceleration is obtained by using Eq. (2.5),<br />

Then, i) at t = 0, a x = (0.2<br />

ii) at t = 5.00 s, a x = (0.2<br />

dv<br />

a 2 (0.2 m s<br />

3 x<br />

= = β t = ) t.<br />

dt<br />

3<br />

m s ) (0) = 0, and<br />

3<br />

m s ) (5.00 s) = 1.0<br />

2<br />

m s .

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