22.03.2019 Views

fisica1-youn-e-freedman-exercicios-resolvidos

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

dθ<br />

2<br />

2<br />

3 2<br />

9.65: a) ω z<br />

= = 2γt<br />

− 3βt<br />

= (6.40 rad s ) t − (1.50 rad s ) t .<br />

dt<br />

dwz<br />

2<br />

3<br />

b) αz<br />

= = 2γ<br />

− 6β t = (6.40 rad/s ) − (3.00 rad/s ) t.<br />

dt<br />

c) An extreme of angular velocity occurs when α = 0, which occurs at<br />

γ<br />

2<br />

3.20 rad/s<br />

t = 2.13 s, and at this time<br />

=<br />

3 β<br />

3<br />

=<br />

1.50 rad/s<br />

ω<br />

2 2<br />

2 2 (3.20 rad/s )<br />

= ( 2γ)(<br />

γ /3β)<br />

− (3β)(<br />

γ /3β)<br />

= γ /3β<br />

=<br />

3<br />

3(0.500 rad/s )<br />

z<br />

z<br />

=<br />

6.83rad/s.<br />

9.66: a) By successively integrating Equations (9.5) and (9.3),<br />

β 2<br />

2<br />

3 2<br />

ωz<br />

= γt − t = (1.80 rad/s ) t − (0.125 rad/s ) t ,<br />

2<br />

γ 2 β 3<br />

2 2<br />

3 3<br />

θ = t − t = (0.90 rad/s ) t − (0.042 rad/s ) t .<br />

2 6<br />

b) The maximum positive angular velocity occurs when α<br />

z<br />

= 0, t = γ , the angular<br />

β<br />

velocity at this time is<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2 2<br />

⎛ γ ⎞ β ⎛ γ ⎞ 1 γ 1 (1.80 rad/s )<br />

ω z<br />

= γ⎜<br />

⎟ − ⎜ ⎟ = =<br />

= 6.48 rad/s.<br />

3<br />

⎝ β ⎠ 2 ⎝ β ⎠ 2 β 2 (0.25 rad/s )<br />

2γ<br />

The maximum angular displacement occurs when ω<br />

z<br />

= 0, at time t = (t = 0 is an<br />

β<br />

inflection point, and θ(0)<br />

is not a maximum) and the angular displacement at this time is<br />

2<br />

3<br />

3<br />

2 3<br />

γ ⎛ 2γ<br />

⎞ β ⎛ 2γ<br />

⎞ 2 γ 2 (1.80 rad/s )<br />

θ = ⎜ ⎟ − ⎜ ⎟ = = = 62.2 rad.<br />

2<br />

3 2<br />

2 ⎝ β ⎠ 6 ⎝ β ⎠ 3 β 3 (0.25 rad/s )<br />

9.67: a) The scale factor is 20.0, so the actual speed of the car would be 35 km h = 9.72 m<br />

2<br />

2K<br />

b) (1 2) mv 8.51J. c) ω =<br />

=<br />

I<br />

= 652 rad s.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!