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MANAGING MASS COMMUNICATIONS | CHAPTER 18 533 grooming products. The massive marketing effort launched around the globe and included television, print, online, and point-of-sale advertising. Another crucial element in Gillette’s marketing strategy is sports marketing. Gillette’s natural fit with baseball and tradition has helped the company connect emotionally with its core audience, and its sponsorship with Major League Baseball dates to 1939. Tim Brosnan, EVP for Major League Baseball, explained, “Gillette is a sports marketing pioneer that paved the way for modern day sports sponsorship and endorsements.” Gillette ads have featured baseball heroes such as Hank Aaron, Mickey Mantle, and Honus Wagner from as early as 1910. Gillette also has ties to football. The company sponsors Gillette Stadium, home of the New England Patriots, and is a corporate sponsor of the NFL, making four of its products, Gillette, Old Spice, Head & Shoulders, and Febreze, “Official Locker Room Products of the NFL.” Gillette’s partnership includes sweepstakes to win NFL game tickets, Web site promotions, and ties to the NFL, such as the presence of some NFL players in its commercials. Gillette also sponsors several NASCAR races and drivers and the UK Tri-Nations rugby tournament. It even created a Zamboni at the Boston Bruins game that looked like a huge Fusion razor shaving the ice. While sports marketing is a critical element of Gillette’s marketing strategy, the brand aims to reach all men and therefore aligns itself with musicians, video games, and movies—in one James Bond film, Goldfinger, a Gillette razor contained a homing device. When Procter & Gamble acquired Gillette in 2005 for $57 billion (a record five times sales), it aimed for more than sales and profit. P&G, an expert on marketing to women, wanted to learn about marketing to men on a global scale, and no one tops Gillette. Questions 1. Gillette has successfully convinced the world that “more is better” in terms of number of blades and other razor features. Why has that worked in the past? What’s next? 2. Some of Gillette’s spokespeople such as Tiger Woods have run into controversy after becoming endorsers for the brand. Does this hurt Gillette’s brand equity or marketing message? Explain. 3. Can Gillette ever become as successful at marketing to women? Why or why not? Sources: Gillette press release, “Gillette Launches New Global Brand Marketing Campaign,” July 1, 2009; Major League Baseball press release, “Major League Baseball Announces Extension of Historic Sponsorship with Gillette Dating Back to 1939,” April 16, 2009; Gillette, 2009 Annual Report; Jeremy Mullman and Rich Thomaselli, “Why Tiger Is Still the Best Gillette Can Get,” Advertising Age, December 7, 2009; Louise Story, “Procter and Gillette Learn from Each Other’s Marketing Ways,” New York Times, April 12, 2007; Dan Beucke, “A Blade Too Far,” BusinessWeek, August 14, 2006; Jenn Abelson, “And Then There Were Five,” Boston Globe, September 15, 2005; Jack Neff, “Six-Blade Blitz,” Advertising Age, September 19, 2005, pp. 3, 53; Editorial, “Gillette Spends Smart on Fusion,” Advertising Age, September 26, 2005, p. 24.
534 PART 7 COMMUNICATING VALUE In This Chapter, We Will Address the Following Questions Chapter 19 1. How can companies conduct direct marketing for competitive advantage? 2. How can companies carry out effective interactive marketing? 3. How does word of mouth affect marketing success? 4. What decisions do companies face in designing and managing a sales force? 5. How can salespeople improve their selling, negotiating, and relationship marketing skills? Reflecting new consumer sensibilities that focus on the good that companies do, Pepsi used the Super Bowl to launch a major new cause marketing initiative instead of its typical splashy ad campaigns.
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Marketing Management 14 PHILIP KOTL
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This book is dedicated to my wife a
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Kevin Lane Keller is widely recogni
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Contents Preface PART 1 CHAPTER 1 x
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Maximizing Customer Lifetime Value
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PART 5 Expanding Total Market Deman
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CHAPTER 16 Managing Retailing, Whol
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Managing the Development Process: C
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even part of the marketing vocabula
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• Interactive Elements—A wealth
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We are indebted to the following co
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Marketing Management
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Defining Marketing for the 21st Cen
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DEFINING MARKETING FOR THE 21ST CEN
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Developing Marketing Strategies and
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Collecting Information and Forecast
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COLLECTING INFORMATION AND FORECAST
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Conducting Marketing Research Good
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CONDUCTING MARKETING RESEARCH | CHA
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Creating Long-term Loyalty Relation
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CREATING LONG-TERM LOYALTY RELATION
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Analyzing Consumer Markets The aim
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Analyzing Business Markets Business
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Identifying Market Segments and Tar
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IDENTIFYING MARKET SEGMENTS AND TAR
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Creating Brand Equity One of the mo
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CREATING BRAND EQUITY | CHAPTER 9 2
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Crafting the Brand Positioning No c
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Competitive Dynamics To be a long-t
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Setting Product Strategy At the hea
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Designing and Managing Services As
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Developing Pricing Strategies and P
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Designing and Managing Integrated M
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DESIGNING AND MANAGING INTEGRATED M
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INTRODUCING NEW MARKET OFFERINGS |
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Tapping into Global Markets With ev
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Managing a Holistic Marketing Organ
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MANAGING A HOLISTIC MARKETING ORGAN
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APPENDIX | CHAPTER 22 653 • Marke
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APPENDIX | CHAPTER 22 655 Step 1: I
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APPENDIX | CHAPTER 22 657 keeping a
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Appendix SONIC MARKETING PLAN AND E
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Targeted Segment Customer Need Corr
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Samsung Galaxy S - Captivate Apple
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in February. Also, we will create b
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Chapter 4 Your next task is to cons
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• As a start-up company, what com
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Chapter 20 Knowing that the smart p
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Endnotes Chapter 1 1. Michael Learm
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Harvard Business School Press, 2004
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30. Queena Sook Kim, “Fisher-Pric
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Tabor, “Contributing Factors; Sev
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29. For an empirical comparison of
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75. Michael D. Johnson, and Fred Se
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Perspectives in Consumer Behavior (
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Theory and Measurement (New York: J
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25. Piet Levy, “Reeling in the Hu
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Chapter 8 1. Jonathan Schneider,
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57. Jerry Harkavy, “Colgate Buyin
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in-depth examination of how brand n
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79. John Milewicz and Paul Herbig,
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29. Theodore Levitt, “Innovative
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Chapter 12 1. John Frank, “Beep!
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Room for Growth in Printer Market,
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23. W. Earl Sasser, “Match Supply
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Jaishankar Ganesh, Mark J. Arnold,
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Cosmetics,” Journal of Economic P
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72. For an interesting discussion o
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29. “Nike Says No to Blue-Light S
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80. Susan Fournier and Lara Lee,
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43. Ben Paynter, “Happy Hour,”
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22. Michael R. Solomon, Consumer Be
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Tribune, May 12, 2007; Avery Johnso
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Split Cable T.V. Advertising Experi
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29. Julia Angwin and Tom McGinty,
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Marketing?” Marketing NPV 3 (2006
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9. Stefan Wuyts, Shantanu Dutta, an
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Innovations,” Journal of Marketin
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89. Jordan Robertson, “How Nike G
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41. For some research method issues
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Global Strategies: A Contingency Mo
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Takes on Coffee Giants Cup by Cup,
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Metrics: 50+ Metrics Every Executiv
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Glossary A activity-based cost (ABC
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customer lifetime value (CLV) the n
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J jobbers small-scale wholesalers w
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personal communications channels tw
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target market the part of the quali
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Image Credits Chapter 1 page 2: New
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Free; page 619: Lou Linwei/Alamy Im
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Index Name Aaker, David A., 203 Aak
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McCausland, Tom, 7 McDonald, Bob, 6
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Andersen Consulting, 208, 209 Andro
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Disney Channel, 44, 178, 179 Disney
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IKEA, 5, 35, 37, 83, 179-80, 219, 2
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Nordstrom Rack, 148 North American
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StubHub, 73, 74, 412 Suave, 306 Sub
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African Americans, 77, 224 Age in d
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Channel integration and systems, 41
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Customer relationship in services,
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Family of procreation, 154 Farm pro
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Legal issues in advertising campaig
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Master brand, 260 Master franchisee
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Price, selecting final, 402-3 compa
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Retail sector, 356 Retail store, de
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Telemarketers, 558 Telemarketing, 5
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