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MANAGING A HOLISTIC MARKETING ORGANIZATION FOR THE LONG RUN | CHAPTER 22 651<br />

Games, an online gambling Web site, promotes responsible<br />

gambling and helps identify and alleviate gambling addiction.<br />

Virgin Money focuses on fair lending, and the list<br />

goes on.<br />

Virgin Aviation is perhaps the toughest challenge; it<br />

represents 7 million of the 8 million tons of CO 2 Virgin emits<br />

each year. Branson, however, has turned the problem into<br />

an opportunity. In 2006, he announced that all dividends<br />

from Virgin’s rail and airline businesses “will be invested into<br />

renewable energy initiatives . . . to tackle emissions related<br />

to global war<strong>min</strong>g.” That effort has evolved into the Virgin<br />

Green Fund, which invests in renewable energy opportunities<br />

from solar energy to water purification and is estimated<br />

to reach $3 billion in value by 2016.<br />

But Branson hasn’t stopped there. In 2007, he established<br />

the Earth Challenge to award $25 million to any<br />

person or group who develops a safe, long-term, commercially<br />

viable way to remove greenhouse gases from the<br />

atmosphere. Submitted inventions are now being reviewed<br />

by a team of scientists, professors, and environment<br />

professionals.<br />

Once known as the “hippie capitalist” and now<br />

knighted by the Queen of England, Sir Richard never does<br />

anything small and quiet. Whether looking for a new business,<br />

generating publicity in his characteristic style, or encouraging<br />

research to help the planet, Branson does it with<br />

a bang.<br />

Questions<br />

1. How is Virgin unique in its quest to be a socially responsible<br />

and sustainable company?<br />

2. Discuss the pros and cons of Virgin’s “green” message.<br />

How do you feel about the company’s having<br />

such a negative environmental impact on the world (via<br />

air and rail) and the message it communicates through<br />

efforts like the Earth Challenge?<br />

3. If you were Richard Branson, what would you do with<br />

Virgin’s holistic marketing strategy?<br />

Sources: Peter Elkind, “Branson Gets Grounded,” Fortune, February 5, 2007, pp. 13–14; Alan<br />

Deutschman, “The Enlightenment of Richard Branson,” Fast Company, September 2006, p. 49;<br />

Andy Serwer, “Do Branson’s Profits Equal His Joie de Vivre?” Fortune, October 17, 2005, p. 57;<br />

Kerry Capell with Wendy Zellner, “Richard Branson’s Next Big Adventure,” BusinessWeek, March 8,<br />

2004, pp. 44–45; Melanie Wells, “Red Baron,” Forbes, July 3, 2000, pp. 151–60; Sam Hill and<br />

Glenn Rifkin, Radical <strong>Marketing</strong> (New York: HarperBusiness, 1999); “Branson Pledges Three<br />

Billion Dollars to Develop Cleaner Energy,” Terra Daily, September 21, 2006; Virgin,<br />

www.virgin.com.

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