ipsas 29—financial instruments: recognition and measurement - IFAC
ipsas 29—financial instruments: recognition and measurement - IFAC
ipsas 29—financial instruments: recognition and measurement - IFAC
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FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS: RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT<br />
(iii) A currency that is commonly used in contracts to purchase<br />
or sell non financial items in the economic environment in<br />
which the transaction takes place (e.g., a relatively stable<br />
<strong>and</strong> liquid currency that is commonly used in local<br />
transactions or external trade).<br />
(e) An embedded prepayment option in an interest – only or principalonly<br />
strip is closely related to the host contract provided the host<br />
contract (i) initially resulted from separating the right to receive<br />
contractual cash flows of a financial instrument that, in <strong>and</strong> of<br />
itself, did not contain an embedded derivative, <strong>and</strong> (ii) does not<br />
contain any terms not present in the original host debt contract.<br />
(f) An embedded derivative in a host lease contract is closely related<br />
to the host contract if the embedded derivative is (i) an inflationrelated<br />
index such as an index of lease payments to a consumer<br />
price index (provided that the lease is not leveraged <strong>and</strong> the index<br />
relates to inflation in the entity’s own economic environment), (ii)<br />
contingent rentals based on related sales, or (iii) contingent rentals<br />
based on variable interest rates.<br />
(g) A unit-linking feature embedded in a host financial instrument or host<br />
insurance contract is closely related to the host instrument or host<br />
contract if the unit-denominated payments are measured at current unit<br />
values that reflect the fair values of the assets of the fund. A unitlinking<br />
feature is a contractual term that requires payments<br />
denominated in units of an internal or external investment fund.<br />
(h) A derivative embedded in an insurance contract is closely related to the<br />
host insurance contract if the embedded derivative <strong>and</strong> host insurance<br />
contract are so interdependent that an entity cannot measure the<br />
embedded derivative separately (i.e., without considering the host<br />
contract).<br />
Instruments Containing Embedded Derivatives<br />
AG47. When an entity becomes a party to a hybrid (combined) instrument that<br />
contains one or more embedded derivatives, paragraph 12 requires the entity<br />
to identify any such embedded derivative, assess whether it is required to be<br />
separated from the host contract <strong>and</strong>, for those that are required to be<br />
separated, measure the derivatives at fair value at initial <strong>recognition</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
subsequently. These requirements can be more complex, or result in less<br />
reliable measures, than measuring the entire instrument at fair value through<br />
surplus or deficit. For that reason this St<strong>and</strong>ard permits the entire instrument<br />
to be designated as at fair value through surplus or deficit.<br />
AG48. Such designation may be used whether paragraph 12 requires the<br />
embedded derivatives to be separated from the host contract or prohibits<br />
IPSAS 29 APPLICATION GUIDANCE 1084