ipsas 29—financial instruments: recognition and measurement - IFAC

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS: RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT
value of the underlying asset is CU80, the option exercise price is
CU95 and the time value of the option is CU5, the carrying amount
of the associated liability is CU75 (CU80 – CU5) and the carrying
amount of the transferred asset is CU80 (i.e., its fair value).
(d) If a put option written by an entity prevents a transferred asset from
being derecognized and the entity measures the transferred asset at
fair value, the associated liability is measured at the option exercise
price plus the time value of the option. The measurement of the
asset at fair value is limited to the lower of the fair value and the
option exercise price because the entity has no right to increases in
the fair value of the transferred asset above the exercise price of the
option. This ensures that the net carrying amount of the asset and
the associated liability is the fair value of the put option obligation.
For example, if the fair value of the underlying asset is CU120, the
option exercise price is CU100 and the time value of the option is
CU5, the carrying amount of the associated liability is CU105
(CU100 + CU5) and the carrying amount of the asset is CU100 (in
this case the option exercise price).
If a collar, in the form of a purchased call and written put, prevents a
transferred asset from being derecognized and the entity measures the
asset at fair value, it continues to measure the asset at fair value. The
associated liability is measured at (i) the sum of the call exercise price and
fair value of the put option less the time value of the call option, if the call
option is in or at the money, or (ii) the sum of the fair value of the asset
and the fair value of the put option less the time value of the call option if
the call option is out of the money. The adjustment to the associated
liability ensures that the net carrying amount of the asset and the
associated liability is the fair value of the options held and written by the
entity. For example, assume an entity transfers a financial asset that is
measured at fair value while simultaneously purchasing a call with an
exercise price of CU120 and writing a put with an exercise price of CU80.
Assume also that the fair value of the asset is CU100 at the date of the
transfer. The time value of the put and call are CU1 and CU5 respectively.
In this case, the entity recognizes an asset of CU100 (the fair value of the
asset) and a liability of CU96 [(CU100 + CU1) – CU5]. This gives a net
asset value of CU4, which is the fair value of the options held and written
by the entity.
All Transfers
AG64. To the extent that a transfer of a financial asset does not qualify for
derecognition, the transferor’s contractual rights or obligations related to the
transfer are not accounted for separately as derivatives if recognizing both the
derivative and either the transferred asset or the liability arising from the
IPSAS 29 APPLICATION GUIDANCE 1092