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Basics of Fluid Mechanics, 2014a

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12.2. OBLIQUE SHOCK 509<br />

In the oblique shock, the first angle shown is<br />

M x M ys M yw θ s θ w δ<br />

P 0y<br />

P 0x<br />

2.0000 0.58974 1.7498 85.7021 36.2098 7.0000 0.99445<br />

and the additional information by the minimal info in the Potto-GDC is<br />

M x M yw θ w δ<br />

P y<br />

P x<br />

T y<br />

T x<br />

P 0y<br />

P 0x<br />

2.0000 1.7498 36.2098 7.0000 1.2485 1.1931 0.99445<br />

In the new region, the new angle is 7 ◦ +7 ◦ with new upstream Mach number <strong>of</strong><br />

M x =1.7498 resulting in<br />

M x M ys M yw θ s θ w δ<br />

P 0y<br />

P 0x<br />

1.7498 0.71761 1.2346 76.9831 51.5549 14.0000 0.96524<br />

And the additional information is<br />

M x M yw θ w δ<br />

P y<br />

P x<br />

T y<br />

T x<br />

P 0y<br />

P 0x<br />

1.7498 1.5088 41.8770 7.0000 1.2626 1.1853 0.99549<br />

An oblique shock is not possible and normal shock occurs. In such a case, the<br />

results are:<br />

M x M y<br />

T y<br />

T x<br />

ρ y<br />

ρ x<br />

P y<br />

P x<br />

P 0y<br />

P 0x<br />

1.2346 0.82141 1.1497 1.4018 1.6116 0.98903<br />

With two weak shock waves and a normal shock the total pressure loss is<br />

P 04<br />

= P 04 P 03 P 02<br />

=0.98903 × 0.96524 × 0.99445 = 0.9496<br />

P 01 P 03 P 02 P 01<br />

The static pressure ratio for the second case is<br />

P 4<br />

= P 4 P 3 P 2<br />

=1.6116 × 1.2626 × 1.285 = 2.6147<br />

P 1 P 3 P 2 P 1<br />

The loss in this case is much less than in a direct normal shock. In fact, the loss<br />

in the normal shock is above than 31% <strong>of</strong> the total pressure.<br />

End Solution

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