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WEST KIMBERLEY PLACE REPORT - Department of Sustainability ...

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Australian Museum in 1963 and 1967. These were headed by Harry Toombs a worker<br />

at the Natural History Museum <strong>of</strong> London. Toombs refined the acetic acid method <strong>of</strong><br />

preparation <strong>of</strong> the Gogo fossils that successfully reveals the finely detailed 3D<br />

preservation <strong>of</strong> the specimens. The joint expedition <strong>of</strong> the three museums in 1967 is<br />

remarkable for the number <strong>of</strong> specimens it recovered, which fuelled research,<br />

conducted mostly in Britain, for the next 40 years or so (Long 2006). Toombs and the<br />

1967 expedition are well known to those who work with the Gogo site or at the<br />

Natural History Museum (London) but are obscure to those outside <strong>of</strong> it. This<br />

association is therefore not considered <strong>of</strong> outstanding heritage value to the nation.<br />

The Gogo fossil sites do not have outstanding heritage value to the nation under<br />

criterion (h) for special association with the life and works <strong>of</strong> Curt Teichert,<br />

Harry Toombs or for the joint museum expeditions carried out in the 1960s.<br />

CONTACT, CHANGE AND CONTINUITY<br />

William Dampier (Cygnet) l688 landing place<br />

As outlined under criteria (a) and (b) analyses, William Dampier is recognised as a<br />

significant European explorer and an important figure in Australian history.<br />

Dampier's ship, the Cygnet, was careened at Karrakatta Bay over a period <strong>of</strong> two<br />

months in early 1688. He stayed at Karrakatta Bay longer than any previous<br />

navigator, and as a result <strong>of</strong> the observations <strong>of</strong> Australia and its Indigenous people he<br />

recorded in his journal and subsequently published, he came to be regarded as an<br />

expert on the Pacific and Australia, was consulted by the British Government, and<br />

was influential in fostering further exploration. Through the publication <strong>of</strong> his<br />

journals <strong>of</strong> the voyage on the Cygnet, Dampier provided Europe with the first real<br />

information on the new continent and commenced the process <strong>of</strong> revealing the<br />

Australian continent in European consciousness. His travel experiences described in<br />

his writing stimulated eighteenth century European exploration <strong>of</strong> the Pacific and<br />

Australia and foreshadowed the later voyages <strong>of</strong> Cook.<br />

Phillip Parker King<br />

As outlined under criteria (a) and (b) analyses, Phillip Parker King is recognised as a<br />

significant nineteenth century hydrographer and an important figure in Australian<br />

history.<br />

The Mermaid tree is one <strong>of</strong> a very few physical reminders <strong>of</strong> Phillip Parker King's<br />

surveying expeditions (Pearson 2004). The assessment guidelines (AHC 2009)<br />

indicate that under criterion (h) the association <strong>of</strong> a person to the place must be such<br />

that the place greatly affected the person's philosophy or the place is associated with<br />

an event or achievement which is significant in the course <strong>of</strong> the person's life or work<br />

<strong>of</strong> significance to nation. Careening Bay and the Mermaid tree are not considered to<br />

have greatly affected the course <strong>of</strong> King's life, career or work. In addition, while the<br />

careening <strong>of</strong> his ship at Careening Bay was part <strong>of</strong> his 'great work' the place does not<br />

comprehensively demonstrate his significance as an important figure in Australian<br />

history.<br />

In summary Careening Bay and the Mermaid tree has a special association with the<br />

198

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