atw - International Journal for Nuclear Power | 2.2024

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38 Operation and New Build Fig. 8. A graph showing that as players age, their dexterity for games that require skill and reaction time reduces compared to the younger cohort. players master the initial levels created by the designer. Work by Birk et al, [16] demonstrates a strong preference for game type (e.g. puzzle vs adventure) with age. Their work can be characterized by the graph shown in Figure 8. Their work included results from different game types-achiever, mastermind, and seeker for low performance and conqueror, daredevil, and survivor for high performance. Their work was recharacterized in Fig. 8 as performance roughly correlates to skill level. The graph shown then would indicate that games may need to be less performance-oriented to be tailored to the older demographic. This, of course, risks less engagement by the younger demographic. Short of creating two different games, or using Generate AI, some trade-offs will have to be made in game design to reach the full demographic. Given the success of the Health and Safety fields in leveraging Serious Games/VR, their examples could be used as a model for improving the update and success in the nuclear field. There are a diverse set of use cases that all could be applied to nuclear industry applications. It has also been promising to find evidence of the costeffectiveness for the Serious Game/VR approach. While this is probably just as true for the VR alone approach, it does indicate that adding the Serious Game side does not likely increase costs. Some interesting results also indicate that data collection can be much more effective using this approach. This was a potential benefit that was not mentioned as one of the potential benefits of the approach. 7. Conclusions The following are the major findings of this literature review. ⁃ The literature review reinforces that large opportunities exist for study in the area of Serious Games combined with VR Training. ⁃ The lack of papers and research in this area, as compared to VR Training on its own, shows that the need exists and should be explored. Specifically, there are very few papers to be found in the area of Nuclear Training. ⁃ Serious Games can be effectively designed and analyzed using the Learning Mechanics-Game Mechanics model, resulting in more effective Serious Games. ⁃ We can conclude that the Serious Game/VR approach is effective across a wide range of industries and age groups. It can also provide us with insights by providing data that might be very hard to collect using other approaches. ⁃ There is an indication that this is a cost-effective approach based on the low cost of headsets and the relatively low accuracy required of a game versus a Digital Twin. ⁃ There is no global standard for VR radiation protection/detection/shielding training in industry ⁃ Industry focuses on training as opposed to education, and Serious Games can be effective for training The final conclusion is that further research in this area will be valuable and can contribute to the greater use and acceptance of Serious Games combined with VR training within the Nuclear Industry as well as providing more impacting tools in this area. References [1] LaValle, S. M. (2017). Virtual reality. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. [2] Jason Peterson. Virtual Reality, Augmented Reality, and Mixed Reality Definitions. EMA, version, 1, Jul 2017 [3] The nuclear power industry’s ageing workforce: Transfer knowledge to the next generation in IAEA-TECDOC-1399, June 2004 [4] Rodič, Blaž. “Industry 4.0 and the New Simulation Modelling Paradigm.” Organizacija 50, no. 3 (July 31, 2017): 193–207. https://doi.org/10.1515/ orga-2017-0017. [5] Schimanke, Florian, Robert Mertens, and Oliver Vornberger. “Spaced Repetition Learning Games on Mobile Devices: Foundations and Perspectives.” Edited by Dr Markus Ketterl, Dr Christopher Brooks, and Mr Florian Schimanke. Interactive Technology and Smart Education 11, no. 3 (January 1, 2014): 201–22. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITSE-07-2014-0017. [6] Cagiltay, Nergiz Ercil, Erol Ozcelik, and Nese Sahin Ozcelik. “The Effect of Competition on Learning in Games.” Computers & Education 87 (September 1, 2015): 35–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2015.04.001. [7] Michaud, Laurent, and Julian Alvarez. Serious Games : Advergaming, Edugaming, Training... iDate Consulting and Research, 2008. [8] Lameras, Petros, Sylvester Arnab, Ian Dunwell, Craig Stewart, Samantha Clarke, and Panagiotis Petridis. “Essential Features of Serious Games Design in Higher Education: Linking Learning Attributes to Game Mechanics.” British Journal of Educational Technology 48, no. 4 (2017): 972–94. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.12467. [9] Bedwell, Wendy L., Davin Pavlas, Kyle Heyne, Elizabeth H. Lazzara, and Eduardo Salas. “Toward a Taxonomy Linking Game Attributes to Learning: An Empirical Study.” Simulation & Gaming 43, no. 6 (December 2012): 729–60. https://doi.org/10.1177/1046878112439444. Ausgabe 2 › März
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Page 1: ISSN: 1431-5254 (Print) | eISSN: 29
Page 4 and 5: 4 Contents Inhalt Editorial Abschie
Page 6 and 7: 6 Calendar Kalender 2024 07.03.2024
Page 8 and 9: 8 Feature: Energy Policy, Economy
Page 18 and 19: 18 Energy Policy, Economy and Law
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Page 44 and 45: 44 Environment and Safety Initial
Page 46 and 47: 46 Environment and Safety S/N Docu
Page 48 and 49: 48 Environment and Safety compared
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Page 52 and 53: 52 Environment and Safety Emergenc
Page 54 and 55: 54 Environment and Safety In 2015,
Page 56 and 57: 56 Environment and Safety populati
Page 58 and 59: 58 Environment and Safety [38] A.
Page 60 and 61: 60 Environment and Safety Evaluati
Page 62 and 63: 62 Environment and Safety Material
Page 64 and 65: 64 Environment and Safety EFPY (Ef
Page 66 and 67: 66 Environment and Safety Referenc
Page 68 and 69: 68 Research and Innovation replace
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Page 72 and 73: 72 Research and Innovation fuel (U
Page 74 and 75: 74 Research and Innovation [12] Po
Page 76 and 77: 76 Spotlight on Nuclear Law auf Ko
Page 78 and 79: 78 KTG-Fachinfo KTG-Fachinfo 02/202
Page 80 and 81: 80 KTG-Fachinfo Regierungsbericht v
Page 82 and 83: 82 Vor 66 Jahren Ausgabe 2 › Mä
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88 Kerntechnik 2024 Technical Sess
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90 Kerntechnik 2024 Technical Sess
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92 Kerntechnik 2024 Partner, Ausst
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96 KTG Inside † Nachruf Die Kern
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