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PE57159<br />

PE57160<br />

Generalities Description of the control/<br />

monitoring & protection functions<br />

VIP 35<br />

Setting values of the Is phase operating current for VIP 35<br />

VIP 300 LL<br />

VIP 35 relay for transformer protection<br />

Integrated in the DM1-S and DMV-S cubicles for SM6 24 kV<br />

The VIP 35 is an independent relay without an auxiliary power supply, powered<br />

by the current sensors, and actuating a Mitop release unit.<br />

VIP 35 provides protection against phase-to-phase faults and against earthing faults.<br />

Phase protection<br />

b phase protection is achieved by a defi nite time threshold which functions<br />

from 1.2 times the operating current (Is).<br />

Earthing protection<br />

b earthing fault protection functions with the residual current measurement taken<br />

from the sum of the secondary currents in the sensors. This is taken via a CRc,<br />

8 A to 80 A gauge.<br />

b earthing protection is inverse defi nite time: its threshold and time delay can be set.<br />

Setting the VIP 35 relays<br />

Is: the phase operating current is adjusted directly in accordance with the transformer<br />

rating and the operating voltage.<br />

Io: the earth current threshold is adjusted according to the network characteristics.<br />

Operating Transformer rating (kVA)<br />

voltage (kV) 50 75 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 4000 5000 6300<br />

3 10 15 20 25 36 45 55 68 80 115 140 170 200<br />

3.3 10 15 18 22 28 36 45 56 70 90 115 140 200<br />

4.2 8 12 15 18 22 28 36 45 55 70 90 115 140 200<br />

5.5 8* 8 12 15 18 22 28 36 45 55 68 90 115 140 170<br />

6 8* 8* 10 12 18 20 25 36 45 55 68 80 115 140 170 200<br />

6.6 8* 8* 10 12 15 18 22 28 36 45 56 70 90 115 140 200<br />

10 8* 8* 8* 8 10 12 15 20 25 30 37 55 68 80 115 140 170 200<br />

11 8* 8* 8* 8* 10 12 15 18 22 28 36 45 55 68 90 115 140 170<br />

13.8 8* 8* 8* 8* 8 10 12 15 18 22 28 36 45 55 68 90 115 140 170<br />

15 8* 8* 8* 8* 8* 8 10 15 18 20 25 36 45 55 68 80 115 140 170 200<br />

20 8* 8* 8* 8* 8* 8* 8 10 12 15 20 25 30 37 55 68 80 115 140 170 200<br />

22 8* 8* 8* 8* 8* 8* 8 10 12 15 18 22 28 36 45 55 68 90 115 140 170<br />

* Short-circuit protection, no over-load protection<br />

VIP 300 LL protection relay<br />

Integrated in the DM1-S and DMV-S cubicles for SM6 24 kV<br />

VIP 300 provides protection against phase-to-phase and phase-to-earth faults.<br />

A choice of trip curves and the large number of possible settings mean that it can be<br />

used in a large variety of selectivity layouts.<br />

VIP 300 is an independent relay powered by the current sensors; it does not require<br />

an auxiliary power supply. It actuates a release unit.<br />

Phase protection<br />

b phase protection is via two independently adjustable thresholds:<br />

v the lower threshold can be chosen to be inverse defi nite time or defi nite time.<br />

The defi nite time curves are in conformity with IEC standard 60255-3.<br />

They are either of inverse, very inverse or extremely inverse type.<br />

v the upper threshold is inverse defi nite time.<br />

Earthing protection<br />

b protection against phase-to-earth faults uses the residual current measurement,<br />

taken from the sum of the secondary currents in the sensors. This is taken via<br />

a CRa X1 gauge: 10 to 50 A and X4: 40 to 200 A or via a CRb X1 gauge:<br />

63 to 312 A and X4: 250 A to 1250 A.<br />

b as for phase protection, phase-to-earth protection had two thresholds<br />

that can be independently set.<br />

Signalling<br />

b two indicators show the origin of the trip operation (phase or earth).<br />

They remain in position after the relay power supply has been cut.<br />

two led indicators (phase and earth) show that the lower threshold<br />

has been exceeded and that its time delay is currently in progress.<br />

38 AMTED398078EN.indd

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