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speech and respect - College of Social Sciences and International ...

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The Struggle for Respect<br />

<strong>and</strong> British Muslims who followed their imams "with sheeplike<br />

docility <strong>and</strong> wolf-like aggression." And The Star fulminated:<br />

Isn't the world getting sick <strong>of</strong> the ranting that pours from the<br />

disgusting foam-flecked lips <strong>of</strong> the Ayatollah Khomeini? Clearly<br />

the Muslim cleric is stark raving mad. . . . Surely the tragedy is<br />

that millions <strong>of</strong> his misguided <strong>and</strong> equally potty followers believe<br />

every word <strong>of</strong> hatred he hisses through those yellow stained<br />

teeth. 41<br />

Athough such language might be expected from the media, many<br />

intellectuals were equally intemperate. Joseph Brodsky expressed<br />

surprise that nobody had put a price on Khomeini's head, adding<br />

"mind you, it shouldn't be too big." Peter Jenkins maintained that<br />

"the <strong>of</strong>fence done to our principles" by the burning <strong>of</strong> The Satanic<br />

Verses in Bradford was "at least as great as any <strong>of</strong>fence caused to<br />

those who burned the book." He denounced the "obscurantist<br />

Muslim fundamentalism" <strong>and</strong> "medieval intolerance" <strong>of</strong> the "geriatric<br />

prophet in Qom." Anthony Burgess called the fatwa a jihad. "It<br />

is a declaration <strong>of</strong> war on citizens <strong>of</strong> a free country .... It has to be<br />

countered by an equally forthright, if less murderous, declaration <strong>of</strong><br />

defiance." Christopher Hitchins applied Shelley's anathema <strong>of</strong> King<br />

George to Khomeini: "an old, mad, blind, despised <strong>and</strong> dying<br />

king," adding: "Is it not time, as a minimal gesture <strong>of</strong> solidarity, for<br />

all <strong>of</strong> us to don the Yellow Star . . . ?" Fay Weldon wallowed in<br />

religious chauvinism: "The Koran is food for no-thought. . . . You<br />

can build a decent society around the Bible . . . but the Koran? No."<br />

Conor Cruise O'Brien unconsciously inverted Shabbir Akhtar's call<br />

to arms: "A Westerner who claims to admire Muslim society, while<br />

still adhering to Western values, is either a hypocrite or an ignoramus<br />

or a bit <strong>of</strong> both." He reviled the Muslim family as "an abominable<br />

institution" <strong>and</strong> Muslim society as "repulsive" <strong>and</strong> "sick."<br />

Norman Mailer, always spoiling for a fight, sounded like a New<br />

Statesman competitor imitating Hemingway:<br />

16<br />

[N]ow the Ayatollah Khomeini has <strong>of</strong>fered us an opportunity to<br />

regain our frail religion which happens to be faith in the power <strong>of</strong><br />

words <strong>and</strong> our willingness to suffer for them. He awakens us to the<br />

great rage we feel when our liberty to say what we wish, wise or<br />

foolish, kind or cruel, well-advised or ill-advised, is endangered.<br />

We discover that, yes, maybe we are willing to suffer for our idea.<br />

Maybe we are even willing, ultimately, to die for the idea that

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