speech and respect - College of Social Sciences and International ...
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The Poverty <strong>of</strong> Civil Libertarianism<br />
Although book publishing is generally less market-driven than other<br />
media, there are exceptions. When Ross Perot announced his c<strong>and</strong>idacy,<br />
four biographies rapidly climbed to the top <strong>of</strong> the best-seller list, <strong>and</strong><br />
several others were scheduled for release. When he withdrew, the books<br />
disappeared. Tony Chiu's Ross Perot: In His Own Words was the most<br />
successful: 19 days from concept to bookstore, a first printing <strong>of</strong> 300,000,<br />
sales <strong>of</strong> 500,000. The publisher gloated: "We didn't pay a lot <strong>of</strong> money<br />
up front <strong>and</strong> we got out there when the time was right. Listen, it's the<br />
occupational hazard <strong>of</strong> doing instant books. They have a shorter shelf life<br />
than lettuce." New York Times B5 (July 22, 1992).<br />
72<br />
Webster (1990: 26-27).<br />
73<br />
New York Times s.1 p.4 (October 14, 1990). Frank Upham has told me<br />
that his highly acclaimed book (1987) will not be translated into Japanese<br />
because it also discusses the Burakumin.<br />
74<br />
New York Times B2 (December 6, 1990).<br />
75<br />
HarperCollins organised a book signing at Rizzoli's bookstore in New<br />
York's World Financial Center for Bryan Burrough's (1992) expose <strong>of</strong> the<br />
American Express smear campaign against banker Edmond Safra. The<br />
event flopped because Amexco, which is headquartered in the same<br />
building, pressured Rizzoli not to publicise it. An Amexco spokesperson<br />
denied this but complained that Rizzoli had not been "neighborly." Safra<br />
earlier had won a judgement ordering Amexco to apologise publicly <strong>and</strong><br />
pay $8 million to Safra <strong>and</strong> charities he selected. Harry Freeman, a<br />
former Amexco executive, is now suing Burrough <strong>and</strong> Dow Jones for $50<br />
million, claiming that Burrough recklessly distorted the truth in a Wall<br />
Street Journal article that secured him a $1 million advance for the book.<br />
New York Times C8 (May 4, 1992); Los Angeles Times D1 (May 11,<br />
1992).<br />
76<br />
Edwards (1991); Webster (1990: 26-27); GLC Gay Working Party (1985:<br />
13-14,23).<br />
Earvin "Magic" Johnson wrote What You Can Do to Avoid AIDS,<br />
donating ail pr<strong>of</strong>its from the $3.99 book to his AIDS foundation. Nearly<br />
500,000 copies were in print, <strong>and</strong> it was being translated into 12<br />
languages. The American Medical Association declared: "Everbody—<br />
especially teenagers <strong>and</strong> parents—needs to read this book. This book<br />
could help save lives." But Wal-Mart's 1747 stores refused to stock it<br />
because "we found some <strong>of</strong> the material inappropriate." "The language<br />
was not in keeping with what our customers tell us they would want to<br />
read." Kmart also concluded that the book "doesn't fit the family orientation<br />
<strong>of</strong> a Kmart shopper," although it displayed Jackie Colins's Hollywood<br />
Wives <strong>and</strong> a Cosmopolitan issue on the etiquette <strong>of</strong> oral sex. New<br />
York Times A15 (August 3, 1992) (op ed).<br />
77<br />
New York Times C8 (March 16,1992). Less than two weeks after the 1992<br />
Tony awards (for best play) the League <strong>of</strong> American Theatres <strong>and</strong> Producers<br />
dismissed 9 <strong>of</strong> the 12 panel members, claiming it wanted more<br />
working pr<strong>of</strong>essionals <strong>and</strong> fewer academics. Panel members, who had<br />
74