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The Poverty <strong>of</strong> Civil Libertarianism<br />

Although book publishing is generally less market-driven than other<br />

media, there are exceptions. When Ross Perot announced his c<strong>and</strong>idacy,<br />

four biographies rapidly climbed to the top <strong>of</strong> the best-seller list, <strong>and</strong><br />

several others were scheduled for release. When he withdrew, the books<br />

disappeared. Tony Chiu's Ross Perot: In His Own Words was the most<br />

successful: 19 days from concept to bookstore, a first printing <strong>of</strong> 300,000,<br />

sales <strong>of</strong> 500,000. The publisher gloated: "We didn't pay a lot <strong>of</strong> money<br />

up front <strong>and</strong> we got out there when the time was right. Listen, it's the<br />

occupational hazard <strong>of</strong> doing instant books. They have a shorter shelf life<br />

than lettuce." New York Times B5 (July 22, 1992).<br />

72<br />

Webster (1990: 26-27).<br />

73<br />

New York Times s.1 p.4 (October 14, 1990). Frank Upham has told me<br />

that his highly acclaimed book (1987) will not be translated into Japanese<br />

because it also discusses the Burakumin.<br />

74<br />

New York Times B2 (December 6, 1990).<br />

75<br />

HarperCollins organised a book signing at Rizzoli's bookstore in New<br />

York's World Financial Center for Bryan Burrough's (1992) expose <strong>of</strong> the<br />

American Express smear campaign against banker Edmond Safra. The<br />

event flopped because Amexco, which is headquartered in the same<br />

building, pressured Rizzoli not to publicise it. An Amexco spokesperson<br />

denied this but complained that Rizzoli had not been "neighborly." Safra<br />

earlier had won a judgement ordering Amexco to apologise publicly <strong>and</strong><br />

pay $8 million to Safra <strong>and</strong> charities he selected. Harry Freeman, a<br />

former Amexco executive, is now suing Burrough <strong>and</strong> Dow Jones for $50<br />

million, claiming that Burrough recklessly distorted the truth in a Wall<br />

Street Journal article that secured him a $1 million advance for the book.<br />

New York Times C8 (May 4, 1992); Los Angeles Times D1 (May 11,<br />

1992).<br />

76<br />

Edwards (1991); Webster (1990: 26-27); GLC Gay Working Party (1985:<br />

13-14,23).<br />

Earvin "Magic" Johnson wrote What You Can Do to Avoid AIDS,<br />

donating ail pr<strong>of</strong>its from the $3.99 book to his AIDS foundation. Nearly<br />

500,000 copies were in print, <strong>and</strong> it was being translated into 12<br />

languages. The American Medical Association declared: "Everbody—<br />

especially teenagers <strong>and</strong> parents—needs to read this book. This book<br />

could help save lives." But Wal-Mart's 1747 stores refused to stock it<br />

because "we found some <strong>of</strong> the material inappropriate." "The language<br />

was not in keeping with what our customers tell us they would want to<br />

read." Kmart also concluded that the book "doesn't fit the family orientation<br />

<strong>of</strong> a Kmart shopper," although it displayed Jackie Colins's Hollywood<br />

Wives <strong>and</strong> a Cosmopolitan issue on the etiquette <strong>of</strong> oral sex. New<br />

York Times A15 (August 3, 1992) (op ed).<br />

77<br />

New York Times C8 (March 16,1992). Less than two weeks after the 1992<br />

Tony awards (for best play) the League <strong>of</strong> American Theatres <strong>and</strong> Producers<br />

dismissed 9 <strong>of</strong> the 12 panel members, claiming it wanted more<br />

working pr<strong>of</strong>essionals <strong>and</strong> fewer academics. Panel members, who had<br />

74

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