speech and respect - College of Social Sciences and International ...
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Notes<br />
honoured two plays that had closed by the time <strong>of</strong> the award, said they<br />
had been afraid <strong>of</strong> displeasing the League. New York Times 12 (June 13,<br />
1992).<br />
78 New York Times A14 (October 24, 1990).<br />
79 New York Times M (December 12, 1990).<br />
Harvard law pr<strong>of</strong>essor R<strong>and</strong>lall Kennedy invited Indiana University law<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essor Craig Bradley to contribute to a symposium on Clarence<br />
Thomas in Kennedy's Reconstruction magazine, whose goal is to foster<br />
"robust, wide-open debate." After telling Bradley that the article had<br />
been accepted, Kennedy rejected it "because <strong>of</strong> your references to the<br />
infamous Coke can [on which Thomas claimed to have found a pubic hair<br />
at the EEOC] <strong>and</strong> the matter involving pornography [testimony by a black<br />
woman law school classmate that Thomas had described x-rated films to<br />
her several times]." Kennedy explained: "I press for c<strong>and</strong>or, but I also<br />
press for a certain degree <strong>of</strong> intellectual discipline. I thought there was a<br />
hint <strong>of</strong> smarminess in his piece. . . ." New York Times B12 (September<br />
11, 1992).<br />
80 Chronicle <strong>of</strong> Higher Education A31 (lanuary 22, 1992). Donors to<br />
universities can earmark funds for particular subjects <strong>and</strong> even choose<br />
the occupants <strong>of</strong> endowed chairs. LeeM. Bass (Yale'79 <strong>and</strong> member <strong>of</strong>a<br />
billionaire family) gave Yale $20 million for a new elective course <strong>of</strong><br />
studies in Western Civilisation, "a field that for more than a decade has<br />
been under attack while many colleges <strong>and</strong> universities increased their<br />
emphasis on the study <strong>of</strong> people <strong>and</strong> cultures outside the Western<br />
tradition." Although Yale already <strong>of</strong>fered a survey <strong>and</strong> three specialised<br />
courses on the subject, Stephen H Balch, president <strong>of</strong> the conservative<br />
National Association <strong>of</strong> Scholars, applauded the gift as "a very important<br />
gesture <strong>and</strong> message being sent to the rest <strong>of</strong> the academic community<br />
about what has been neglected for a long time <strong>and</strong> now should be<br />
addressed." New York Times A10 (April 18, 1991).<br />
81 New York Times A15 (November 5, 1990); Los Angeles Times A3 (March<br />
16,1992), A14 (April 21,1992). In response to a finding by the Center for<br />
Media <strong>and</strong> Public Affairs that the average soundbite in the 1988 election<br />
was only 7.3 seconds CBS adopted a policy <strong>of</strong> not reporting as news any<br />
c<strong>and</strong>idate statement less than 30 seconds long! New York Times A8 (July<br />
3, 1992).<br />
Stations are not required to accept issue-oriented ads. The CBS affiliate<br />
in Buffalo (WIVB) rejected a National Abortion Rights Action League ad<br />
showing the Statue <strong>of</strong> Liberty <strong>and</strong> flag as a narrator read a plea to make<br />
"abortion less necessary" by encouraging sex education <strong>and</strong> birth control.<br />
A WIVB spokesman explained: "Even if Operation Rescue had not<br />
been in town, I'd question the ad. It's a sensitive issue, <strong>and</strong> we elected not<br />
to get involved." Stations differ in the degree <strong>of</strong> documentation they<br />
require for factual statements. During the 1990 North Carolina senatorial<br />
race between Republican incumbent Jesse Helms <strong>and</strong> black pro-choice<br />
challenger Harvy Gantt, the state Republican party warned stations<br />
75