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Reports of the Inspectors of Mines of the anthracite coal regions of ...

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:<br />

INSPECTORS OF MINES. 81<br />

I am sorry to have to report that a majority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> accidents that occur<br />

in <strong>coal</strong> mines are <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> recklessness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> workmen <strong>the</strong>mselves, being<br />

constantly inured to danger in following- <strong>the</strong>ir obscure occupation <strong>the</strong>y<br />

become so regardless <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> dangers by which <strong>the</strong>y are surrounded that for<br />

<strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> gaining a triiiiug convenience or advantage <strong>the</strong>y will run<br />

risks, at <strong>the</strong> sight <strong>of</strong> which men engaged at ordinary occupations would<br />

stand appalled with fear. And it is only when <strong>the</strong>ir torn and mangled<br />

bodies have to be recovered and conveyed through <strong>the</strong> gloomy caverns <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> mine that <strong>the</strong>ir comrades are awakened to realize <strong>the</strong> folly and perversity<br />

<strong>of</strong> pursuing such a course <strong>of</strong> conduct.<br />

Being cognizant <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se facts I have concluded to issue an address<br />

through <strong>the</strong> medium <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> public press, <strong>of</strong> which <strong>the</strong> following is a copy :<br />

Address.<br />

To all <strong>coal</strong> operators, superintendents, bosses, miners, laborers, and all o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

employed in and about <strong>the</strong> <strong>coal</strong> mines <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first, or Pottsville, district <strong>of</strong><br />

Schuylkill county<br />

Gentlemen :—We have now entered upon <strong>the</strong> centennial year <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Declaration<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Independence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se United States, and no true lover <strong>of</strong><br />

liberty can contemplate Avith indifference <strong>the</strong> immense advantages which<br />

have been conferred upon mankind by <strong>the</strong> application <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> principles<br />

enunciated within that immortal document, and while we look back with<br />

emotions <strong>of</strong> pleasure and gratitude lor <strong>the</strong> advantages which we ourselves<br />

enjoy, from <strong>the</strong> action <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> noble men who have lived and died before us,<br />

such retrospection should be a lesson to us. ^Ve should be stimulated by<br />

<strong>the</strong> glorious example <strong>the</strong>re set before us to endeavor, in our day and generation,<br />

to do what we can to alleviate <strong>the</strong> sorrows and sufferings and to<br />

elevate, as far as possible, <strong>the</strong> condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> masses <strong>of</strong> suffering humanity.<br />

I am somewhat pleased to find, by comparison, that <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> serious<br />

accidents which have occurred through <strong>the</strong> year now past is a little less<br />

than for <strong>the</strong> previous one, but still <strong>the</strong> roll is a grievous one, and is rendered<br />

still more so by <strong>the</strong> fact which I am compelled to admit, that more than<br />

one-half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m could have been prevented if every person connected with<br />

<strong>the</strong> occurrence had taken proper precaution to prevent <strong>the</strong>m ; and now I<br />

hope that all parties will try to assist each o<strong>the</strong>r in carrying into eftect <strong>the</strong><br />

-wise provisions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mine ventilation act, as this terrible death-roll should,<br />

can and must be diminished.<br />

To <strong>the</strong> Operators:<br />

I beg to suggest that during this suspension you have ample time to attend<br />

to repairs, to get your air courses, traveling ways, ropes and machinery<br />

all put in a proper condition to insure <strong>the</strong> safety and health <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

men in your employ. If you neglect to do this now and any accident<br />

occurs, consequent upon such neglect, you will render yourselves amenable<br />

to <strong>the</strong> law for all damages which <strong>the</strong> killed or injured persons may sustain,<br />

and as you will have no just excuse to <strong>of</strong>fer no o<strong>the</strong>r will be accepted tlie<br />

;<br />

law will be enforced against you, <strong>the</strong> rights <strong>of</strong> property are great, but hujnan<br />

life is and must continue to be held sacred.<br />

To Superintendents and Foremen :<br />

The law makes it an important part <strong>of</strong> your duty to see that all <strong>the</strong> provisions<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> act <strong>of</strong> Assembly are carried into effect in each portion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

collieries under your control. Your responsibilities are great; you have<br />

to protect your employer's property, and also <strong>the</strong> lives <strong>of</strong> Ihe men under

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