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Conceptual Art: A Critical Anthology - uncopy

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formula purveyed for its own sake. Those not initially involved in the consumption of the<br />

inaugural art statement are denigrated as a kind ofentombment society. Carl Andre phrases<br />

the argument quite belligerently: “<strong>Art</strong> is what we do; culture is what is done to us,”—an ungenerous<br />

half-truth. The absorption of art into a framework of meaning beyond the mystique of<br />

its practitioners, necessary to the morale ofall artists, is considered suspect, inimical, even a<br />

betrayal. Doubtless there are many risky factors operating in the trade-off between the avantgarde<br />

and its wider potential audience. What we see here, however, is the attempt to institutionalize<br />

a social antagonism without observing whether a base for such antagonism any longer<br />

exists. And even more, without substantiating a subversive slogan by a subversive content.<br />

What, after all, has Lawrence Weiner done? To take a known example, he conceived this<br />

specification for a work ofart: “an abridgment ofan abutment to on, near, or about the arctic<br />

circle.” Lucy Lippard describes the execution ofthe work at Inuvik, arctic Canada: “Using<br />

whatever is at hand, in this case a cigarette package, he leans it against a broken pile ofdirt.”<br />

It is a tale oflittle consequence that loses in the telling. But from such a nonevent it is an<br />

ideological pebble’s throw to Weiner’s grandiose indications: “1.) The artist may construct the<br />

piece. 2.) The piece may be fabricated. 3.) The piece need not be built. Each [sic] being equal<br />

and consistent with the intent ofthe artist, the decision as to condition rests with the receiver<br />

upon the occasion ofreceivership.”<br />

In other words, it seems a matter ofindifference whether any experience takes place at<br />

all, as long as the notion that it may take place is suggested. This insinuation, after all, is the<br />

art part. It consists ofbegging such questions as to why something should be done, how it<br />

should be done, and for whom. How significant that Weiner uses the economic term “receivership,”<br />

a protesting too much that significance has only to be declared to exist. In an unsettling<br />

way, it deprives us ofever finding significance for ourselves.<br />

For the optionality of<strong>Conceptual</strong> art is non-leading only on face value. Theoretically it<br />

represents a “further” stage in modern art where the withdrawal of constructive (in all senses<br />

ofthe word) decision and the rejecting ofresponsibility for the thing presented close the possibilities<br />

ofinterpretation. We are strenuously directed to see that thought itselfis up for grabs.<br />

Yet it is also shrewdly anticipated that putting the exchange between the giver and the receiver<br />

in the conditional tense (may—may not) equates any conceivable outcome with any other.<br />

Once more, therefore, the argument hinges on a bind. All “morphological” art, that is,<br />

painting and sculpture, has been superseded and demoted to the status ofa historical curiosity<br />

(Kosuth) because it does not question the nature ofart. But <strong>Conceptual</strong> art induces only a<br />

mood ofnonexpectancy because its questioning has no form, only a principle, and may be said<br />

max kozloff the trouble with art-as-idea 275

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