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Conceptual Art: A Critical Anthology - uncopy

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occasion of the show. The same year we were both invited to participate in an exhibit in the<br />

Instituto Di Tella in Buenos Aires. One piece of mine was to print on the big street window,<br />

taking the place of a title for the whole exhibit, the phrase “<strong>Art</strong>e Colonial Contemporáneo”<br />

(Contemporary Colonial <strong>Art</strong>), thus appropriating and criticizing the show itself. In the show<br />

room I had an area defined as “common grave” with tape and stenciled letters, and “fragment<br />

of a friend” stenciled on the angle of wall and floor, taking the position of a fallen body. This<br />

addressed directly the Argentine dictatorship. The Institute also sent out four mail-exhibits<br />

with cards bearing instructions on what to do with them, all the usages being (poetically) antidictatorship.<br />

Liliana Porter approached things in a less overt political fashion. She had painted<br />

shadows of people looking at the wall where they were painted, so that real shadows mixed<br />

with painted ones and everything cancelled out. Her mailings were shadows printed on cards<br />

to be completed with the objects (a glass, an olive, etc.).<br />

When we were invited, as The New York Graphic Workshop, to exhibit in the “Information”<br />

show, we faced the conundrum of being co-opted into the mainstream. At the same time<br />

we were aware that it was career-suicide to turn the invitation down. Our solution was to<br />

announce a mail exhibit in the museum, have people put their address on envelopes provided<br />

there, and have the museum mail them the mail piece. The announcement sheet said: “The<br />

New York Graphic Workshop announces its mail-exhibition #14.” The mailed piece was the<br />

exact sheet with only one letter changed: instead of “announces” it said “announced.” We felt<br />

that with that we were in it without being in it and that we may upset the Museum’s budget<br />

(we never found out how many mailings they had to make on our behalf). So, when I said<br />

“help create a politically active and enlightened public” I meant it in relatively quiet and intimate<br />

way, not thinking of mass rallies.<br />

B.S.: Can you tell me more about the Instituto Di Tella and its role during the later<br />

1960s in the development of what has come to be called “Latin American <strong>Conceptual</strong>ism”?<br />

L.C.: The Institute was an offspring of the Di Tella conglomerate, a company which<br />

produced a wide range of products including a variation of Fiat cars. The institute was created<br />

in 1958 and had several divisions, including music under Ginastera, an industrial design sector<br />

that looked up to the Design School of Ulm (the director of Ulm, succeeding Max Bill in<br />

1956, was Tomás Maldonado, a prestigious Argentine painter) and visual arts, directed by<br />

Jorge Romero Brest, which started in 1960. Romero Brest was the most charismatic and, in<br />

certain ways, influential art theoretician in Latin America. He was extremely eloquent, challenging,<br />

eccentric, vaguely Marxist in his thought structure, successfully flirtatious with upper<br />

society ladies and a cynic. He formed many of the more important art critics of the generation<br />

blake stimson “dada—situationism/tupamaros—conceptualism” 495

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