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Conceptual Art: A Critical Anthology - uncopy

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for people of my generation, even if it has not been totally conscious, I think a lot of our way<br />

of thinking, our attitudes, reactions, etc., have been framed by those successive colonial wars.<br />

D.D.: Would you go so far as to make a direct relationship between that cultural/political<br />

environment and an art practice such as <strong>Conceptual</strong> <strong>Art</strong>?<br />

D.B.: I am sure it is important although I would not draw a direct line. Personally, I was<br />

both very engaged and skeptical about the drawing of that kind of engagement into the production<br />

of art. I was strongly critical of those contemporaries of mine in France who brought<br />

into art a formal concern with these sorts of problems. For the most part their work consisted<br />

of large figurative paintings which described an attitude to the events we have been mentioning.<br />

My dissatisfaction with the idea of taking an artwork as a flag for a certain kind of<br />

political engagement was that in political terms such a gesture was meaningless. However, there<br />

is a strong relation with what I was able to do at the time, if we take into account the kind of<br />

consciousness we are talking about. I guess that the bridge was, and this is something which I<br />

shared with other people in other places, the question that if one was concerned with the<br />

political situation, what would it mean to take the art world itself as a political problem? Is<br />

that micro-system a total revelation or reverberation of the general system? If it is not, where<br />

does the weight of the political system make itself felt within the art world? I think producers<br />

from different cultures and different countries, and I’m thinking particularly of America,<br />

shared this total rejection of a practice which put political concern into “art shapes.” Up until<br />

then that had been the only way to deal with issues of this kind. Focusing on something which<br />

seemed to have little or nothing to do with this concern allowed us to question where politics<br />

was actually feeding into the production of art, its reception, its structure and its context. I<br />

guess that, vaguely, under the stupid name of <strong>Conceptual</strong> <strong>Art</strong>, a certain Sixties sensibility did<br />

criss-cross between Europe and America. Obviously there were different cultural emphases, but<br />

the connections were there.<br />

S.S.: You have to use the term politics in two ways. Daniel is alluding to this although I<br />

don’t think we’ve made it quite clear yet. There is “political” in the superficial sense in which<br />

one speaks of the traditional left/right oppositions of social forces, and “political” in the deeper<br />

sense which refers to a conscious questioning of what is going on around you, not just in the<br />

sense of left/right or imperialist/anti-imperialist, but in terms of the kind of relationships that<br />

exist between people, between people and things, between people and institutions. This latter<br />

sense calls up in art, as in any other context, a whole range of issues. That moment in the late<br />

Sixties, particularly in the United States in any case, was very full of these kinds of questions.<br />

deke dusinberre � seth siegelaub � daniel buren � michel claura working with shadows, working with words 433

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