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Conceptual Art: A Critical Anthology - uncopy

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and galleries became more and more important. All of a sudden in 1986you have a museum<br />

by itself which finds a way to get money and prestige to put on the exhibition “Chambres<br />

d’Amis.” And what is that exhibition? It isn’t one artist in the museum, or two. Seventy artists<br />

show their work in the private houses of seventy people in the city of Ghent. In ’67–68, several<br />

artists with no commitment say, “We cannot find a gallery, let’s show outside.” Twenty years<br />

later, the director of a museum makes the ludicrous decision that to show in a private house is<br />

more public than to show in a museum (I don’t know exactly what that means, but it was<br />

stated in the catalogue), he persuades seventy artists, even those of my generation who more<br />

or less invented the idea to show in these houses, and seven months later is given the biggest<br />

award to a director for the concept of his exhibition!<br />

D.D.: Twenty years ago, when people showed in those contexts, what was the relation<br />

between the art they showed and the space they used, and was it the same as that which obtained<br />

in Ghent?<br />

D.B.: Each of the people in Ghent was, by force, obliged to do something in relation to<br />

that situation, and in that, of course, I included the possibility that the relationship could be<br />

antagonistic. But no one was doing any oil painting and using the bakery as a vitrine. Everything<br />

they did was done for a coherent reason; it wasn’t interesting or chic.<br />

S.S.: Another difference is that in this case it is the museum director who is, in effect,<br />

the major figure, the artist if you like. Twenty years ago it wasn’t like that.<br />

D.B.: Everything you did as an organizer was done more or less through a process of<br />

osmosis, but don’t forget that you are a perfect example of what is now the cliché. Everyone<br />

really has copied you in the worst way, which is to be the chief and the artist of the show.<br />

S.S.: It was my lack of economic means and l’air du temps which created the relationship<br />

that existed between the kind of shows I did and the artists with whom I was involved. It was<br />

an attempt to get away from the gallery because my feeling at the time, as it is now in the case<br />

of publishing, is that a space becomes sacralized. The economics of the situation is such that<br />

you need to fill a space with eight or ten shows a year, and it is inconceivable that you can do<br />

that and remain interested in all of the work you show. You didn’t run a gallery, the gallery ran<br />

you; it was just another form of alienated work experience. The gallery came to determine the<br />

art to the extent that painters would paint paintings to fit the walls of their dealer. I simply<br />

took the responsibility of working with the artists whose work was around and bubbling up.<br />

Osmosis is probably the best way of describing what went on.<br />

D.D.: Do you three think, then, that there was such a thing as the <strong>Conceptual</strong> <strong>Art</strong> movement<br />

or was it a fiction?<br />

deke dusinberre � seth siegelaub � daniel buren � michel claura working with shadows, working with words 439

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