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Name (Title):<br />

S. Higuchi (NIMS Visiting Researcher)<br />

H. Kuramochi, Y. Shingaya and T. Nakayama<br />

Affiliation:<br />

International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics<br />

(MANA), NIMS<br />

Address:<br />

1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba. Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan<br />

Email: higuchi.seiji@nims.go.jp<br />

Home Page:<br />

Presentation Title:<br />

Development of multiple-scanning-probe force microscope<br />

<strong>Abstract</strong>:<br />

In order to meet the increasing demands of measuring the physical properties (electrical,<br />

optical, magnetic, etc.) of nanoscale objects, multiple-scanning-probe microscopes (MPSPMs)<br />

are one of the adequate tools. Taking into consideration the possibility of measuring organic and<br />

bio materials, we have developed multiple-scanning-probe tunneling microscope (MPSTM)<br />

working in the air with original control software and electronics [1] . Not every nanoscale objects<br />

(nanostructures, nanodevices, etc.) are conductive, and not every substrate for the nanomaterials<br />

are conductive, hence, equipping with the feature of force microscopy is preferable for<br />

nanometrology. Consequently, by adopting quartz tuning fork sensors (TF) to the MPSTM<br />

system, the multiple-scanning-probe force microscope (MPSFM) is realized without mechanical<br />

change nor optical heads. TF with very short tip has been used as a self-sensing probe [2] in single<br />

probe STM/AFM system. Most commonly, a short tip (< 1 mm) is attached on a prong of the TF<br />

perpendicularly or in alignment. However for the MPSPM system, some modifications are<br />

needed to move the tips closer to each other in nm order. We therefore optimize the length and<br />

angle of tips attached on the TF for MPSFM first. The parallel AFM operation with fine<br />

positioning using optimized TF probes will be discussed.<br />

References:<br />

[1] S.Higuchi, et,al., IEEJ Trans. EIS,Vol.127, No.9, 2007 1314<br />

[2] F.J.Giessible, Appl. Phys. Lett., Vol. 76 (2000) 1470.<br />

76<br />

Amplitude [abs.]<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

5mm<br />

4mm<br />

3mm<br />

0<br />

10000 20000 30000<br />

Frequency [Hz]<br />

Fig. 1 Example of a resonance curve<br />

of optimized TF probes<br />

Fig. 2 Optical microscope image of<br />

four TF probes in close-set placement<br />

Poster Session PS-6

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