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Name (Title): Y.G. Shi, S. Yu, A. A. Belik, Y. Guo, Y. Matsushita,<br />

M. Tanaka, Y. Katsuya, K. Kobayashi, Y. Hata, H. Yasuoka,<br />

K. Yamaura and E. Takayama-Muromachi<br />

Affiliation:<br />

National Institute for Materials Science<br />

Address:<br />

1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0044 Japan<br />

Email: SHI.Youguo@nims.go.jp<br />

Home Page:<br />

Presentation Title:<br />

Superconducting properties of the oxygen-vacant iron oxyarsenide TbFeAsO1-δ<br />

<strong>Abstract</strong>:<br />

A wide-range doping was attained for TbFeAsO1-δ from “under doped” to “over doped”<br />

throughout the optimized superconductivity at Tc of 42 K by controlling the oxygen vacancy<br />

concentration, δ. A clear bell-shaped feature of Tc vs. δ was observed (see Fig. 1. (d)) similar to<br />

the copper oxide superconductors. This similarity between the iron and the copper oxides may<br />

imply common physics underlying their superconductivity. The smaller ionic radius of the Tb<br />

ion compared with La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm ions may play a key role to expand the doping range from<br />

the “under-doped” to the “over-doped” region. The maximum doped level chemically available<br />

reached 0.5 electrons per f.u. under the present synthesis condition. In the presentation, we will<br />

discuss the principal origin of the bell-shaped feature and Tc reduction in the “over-doped”<br />

region. Since a clear “over-doped” superconductivity was observed probably for the first time in<br />

the LnFeAsO system, continuous efforts are directed to investigate nature of the “over-doped”<br />

superconductivity. In addition to the Tc vs. δ relation, Tc vs. lattice constant relation was<br />

investigated and it likely follows a unique empirical curve over the whole doping range.<br />

Fig. 1. Oxygen concentration and temperature dependence of dc magnetic susceptibility<br />

in the magnetic field of 10 Oe of the polycrystalline TbFeAsO1-δ, where (a) δ= 0, 0.1,<br />

(b) 0.15, (c) 0.2, and (d) 0.25. Insets show (b) the isothermal magnetization curve at 5 K<br />

of TbFeAsO0.85, and (d) Tc vs. δ relation.<br />

Poster Session PM-19<br />

61

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