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<strong>MIMET</strong> Technical Bulletin Volume 1 (2) 2010<br />
Feature Article 3<br />
SHIP REGISTERED IN THE PAST DECADE AND THE TRENDS IN SHIP REGISTRATION<br />
IN MALAYSIA: THE PREDICTION FOR THE NEW BUILDING AND DESIGN DEMAND<br />
IN THE NEXT FIVE YEARS<br />
SAMSOL AZHAR ZAKARIA*<br />
Department of Marine Design Technology<br />
Malaysian Institute of Marine Engineering Technology, Universiti Kuala Lumpur<br />
Received: 25 May 2010; Revised: 8 July 2010 ; Accepted: 14 July 2010<br />
ABSTRACT<br />
Malaysia marine industry has been one of the key stepping s<strong>to</strong>nes <strong>to</strong> economic growth and prosperity all along its his<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />
In recent years, the shipping sec<strong>to</strong>r has expanded considerably. T<strong>here</strong> has been a considerable increase in the number of<br />
ships in operation, both in the international and domestic markets. Unfortunately, the economic crisis arrives at a mo‐<br />
ment in time when the Malaysian shipping sec<strong>to</strong>r is starting <strong>to</strong> boom and facing multiple challenges, including fierce<br />
competition from companies, human fac<strong>to</strong>r, piracy and terrorist threats of the international trade system. This paper<br />
describes the trend in ship registration in Malaysia. Also, from the analysis the prediction for new building and design<br />
demand in future is presented.<br />
Keywords Ship registration, shipbuilding, shipping<br />
INTRODUCTION<br />
Malaysia’s fleet, which was ranked in<br />
21 st position with the largest registered<br />
deadweight <strong>to</strong>nnage at the beginning of<br />
2006, has dropped <strong>to</strong> 23 rd position at begin‐<br />
ning of 2009 under the UNCTAD Maritime<br />
Review as shown Table 1. [1]<br />
A major national fleet expansion is espe‐<br />
cially taking place in the petroleum and gas<br />
tankers sec<strong>to</strong>r. Among the ship owners<br />
ahead with their expansion drive in the off‐<br />
shore shipping includes Bumi Armada<br />
Bhd,Tanjung Offshore,Alam Maritim Re‐<br />
sources Bhd, Scomi Marine Bhd and Petra<br />
Perdana Bhd. In the tanker sec<strong>to</strong>r, MISC Bhd,<br />
Gagasan Carrier Sdn Bhd, Malaysian Bulk<br />
Carrier Bhd, Nepline Berhad, Global Carrier<br />
Bhd and Swee Joo Shipping have placed or‐<br />
ders for more ships, including Very Large<br />
Crude Carriers (VLCC). [2]<br />
*Corresponding Author: Tel.: +605‐6909049<br />
Email address: samsolazhar@mimet.unikl.edu.my<br />
The global financial crisis really started<br />
<strong>to</strong> show its effects in the middle of 2007 and<br />
in<strong>to</strong> 2008. Around the world s<strong>to</strong>ck markets<br />
have fallen, large financial institutions have<br />
collapsed or been bought out, and govern‐<br />
ments in even the wealthiest nations have<br />
had <strong>to</strong> come up with rescue packages <strong>to</strong> bail<br />
out their financial systems. In this conjunc‐<br />
tion, growth in international seaborne trade<br />
decelerated in 2008, expanding by 3.6 per<br />
cent as compared with 4.5 per cent in 2007.<br />
[1] Furthermore, the fall down in global dem‐<br />
mand has significant impacted growth in the<br />
world trade merchandise. In Malaysia, the<br />
situation directly affects some 14 shipping<br />
lines, which has caused them <strong>to</strong> reduce the<br />
number of vessels they have in service.<br />
Some orders for new ships have also been<br />
cancelled.<br />
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