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<strong>MIMET</strong> Technical Bulletin Volume 1 (2) 2010<br />

Feature Article 3<br />

SHIP REGISTERED IN THE PAST DECADE AND THE TRENDS IN SHIP REGISTRATION<br />

IN MALAYSIA: THE PREDICTION FOR THE NEW BUILDING AND DESIGN DEMAND<br />

IN THE NEXT FIVE YEARS<br />

SAMSOL AZHAR ZAKARIA*<br />

Department of Marine Design Technology<br />

Malaysian Institute of Marine Engineering Technology, Universiti Kuala Lumpur<br />

Received: 25 May 2010; Revised: 8 July 2010 ; Accepted: 14 July 2010<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

Malaysia marine industry has been one of the key stepping s<strong>to</strong>nes <strong>to</strong> economic growth and prosperity all along its his<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />

In recent years, the shipping sec<strong>to</strong>r has expanded considerably. T<strong>here</strong> has been a considerable increase in the number of<br />

ships in operation, both in the international and domestic markets. Unfortunately, the economic crisis arrives at a mo‐<br />

ment in time when the Malaysian shipping sec<strong>to</strong>r is starting <strong>to</strong> boom and facing multiple challenges, including fierce<br />

competition from companies, human fac<strong>to</strong>r, piracy and terrorist threats of the international trade system. This paper<br />

describes the trend in ship registration in Malaysia. Also, from the analysis the prediction for new building and design<br />

demand in future is presented.<br />

Keywords Ship registration, shipbuilding, shipping<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

Malaysia’s fleet, which was ranked in<br />

21 st position with the largest registered<br />

deadweight <strong>to</strong>nnage at the beginning of<br />

2006, has dropped <strong>to</strong> 23 rd position at begin‐<br />

ning of 2009 under the UNCTAD Maritime<br />

Review as shown Table 1. [1]<br />

A major national fleet expansion is espe‐<br />

cially taking place in the petroleum and gas<br />

tankers sec<strong>to</strong>r. Among the ship owners<br />

ahead with their expansion drive in the off‐<br />

shore shipping includes Bumi Armada<br />

Bhd,Tanjung Offshore,Alam Maritim Re‐<br />

sources Bhd, Scomi Marine Bhd and Petra<br />

Perdana Bhd. In the tanker sec<strong>to</strong>r, MISC Bhd,<br />

Gagasan Carrier Sdn Bhd, Malaysian Bulk<br />

Carrier Bhd, Nepline Berhad, Global Carrier<br />

Bhd and Swee Joo Shipping have placed or‐<br />

ders for more ships, including Very Large<br />

Crude Carriers (VLCC). [2]<br />

*Corresponding Author: Tel.: +605‐6909049<br />

Email address: samsolazhar@mimet.unikl.edu.my<br />

The global financial crisis really started<br />

<strong>to</strong> show its effects in the middle of 2007 and<br />

in<strong>to</strong> 2008. Around the world s<strong>to</strong>ck markets<br />

have fallen, large financial institutions have<br />

collapsed or been bought out, and govern‐<br />

ments in even the wealthiest nations have<br />

had <strong>to</strong> come up with rescue packages <strong>to</strong> bail<br />

out their financial systems. In this conjunc‐<br />

tion, growth in international seaborne trade<br />

decelerated in 2008, expanding by 3.6 per<br />

cent as compared with 4.5 per cent in 2007.<br />

[1] Furthermore, the fall down in global dem‐<br />

mand has significant impacted growth in the<br />

world trade merchandise. In Malaysia, the<br />

situation directly affects some 14 shipping<br />

lines, which has caused them <strong>to</strong> reduce the<br />

number of vessels they have in service.<br />

Some orders for new ships have also been<br />

cancelled.<br />

| MARINE FRONTIER @ <strong>UniKL</strong><br />

26

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