F<strong>in</strong>ally, they provide an opportunity to lobby key development partners on critical issues that affect <strong>health</strong> services and <strong>health</strong>, and to agree on key milestones for <strong>sector</strong> progress and priorities. The study team hopes that the f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong> this study will contribute <strong>in</strong> such a positive and constructive way to the Tanzania PRS Review Process. Equity Implications <strong>of</strong> Health Sector User Fees <strong>in</strong> Tanzania 40
LIST OF CONSULTED DOCUMENTS 50 Years Is Enough Network. Not dated. Elim<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g IMF and World Bank-promoted User Fees for Primary Health and Education. http://www.50years.org/action/s26/factsheet3.html. Visited on March 8, 2004. Ahr<strong>in</strong>-Tenkorang, D. 2001. Mobiliz<strong>in</strong>g Resources for Health: The Case for User Fees Revisited. CID work<strong>in</strong>g Paper No. 81. Attack<strong>in</strong>g Poverty Course. 2002. Module 1. The Elim<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>of</strong> User Fees for Primary Education <strong>in</strong> Tanzania. A Case Study on the Political Economy <strong>of</strong> Pro-Poor Policies. http://www.worldbank.org/wbi/attack<strong>in</strong>gpoverty/activities/apcourse3_desc.html Bangser, M. 2002. ‘Policy Environments: Macroeconomics, Programm<strong>in</strong>g, and Participation’. In: G. Sen, A. George, and P. Östl<strong>in</strong> (Eds.), Engender<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>ternational <strong>health</strong>: The challenge <strong>of</strong> <strong>equity</strong>, 257- 280. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. Baraldes, C. and L. Carreras. 2003. Will<strong>in</strong>gness to Pay for Community Health Fund Card <strong>in</strong> Mtwara Rural Health District, Tanzania. Medec<strong>in</strong>s Sans Frontieres Spa<strong>in</strong>. Basset, M. T., Bijlmakers, L. and D.M. Sanders. 1997. ‘Pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism, patient satisfaction and quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>health</strong> care: experience dur<strong>in</strong>g Zimbabwe Structural Adjustment Programme’. In: Social Science and Medic<strong>in</strong>e 45(12): 1845-1852. Bennet, S. 2004. The role <strong>of</strong> community-based <strong>health</strong> <strong>in</strong>surance with<strong>in</strong> the <strong>health</strong> care f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g system: a framework for analysis. In: Health Policy and Plann<strong>in</strong>g 19(3): 147–158. Bennet, S. and L. Gilson. 2001. Health F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g: Design<strong>in</strong>g and Implement<strong>in</strong>g Pro-poor Policies. London: DFID Health Systems Resource Centre. Bijlmakers, L. 2003. ‘User <strong>fees</strong>, quality and utilisation <strong>of</strong> <strong>health</strong> services’. In: Structural adjustment: Source <strong>of</strong> structural adversity. Socio-economic stress, <strong>health</strong> and child nutritional status <strong>in</strong> Zimbabwe. African Studies Centre Research Report 69/2003. Leiden: African Studies Centre. Bitran, R. and U. Giedion. 2003. Waivers and Exemptions for Health Services <strong>in</strong> Develop<strong>in</strong>g Countries. Social Protection Unit, Human Development Network, The World Bank. Bloom, G., Yuelai, L. and J. Chen. 2002. F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>health</strong> care <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a’s cities: balanc<strong>in</strong>g needs and entitlements dur<strong>in</strong>g rapid change. Institute for Development Studies, Sussex. Bonu, S., Rani, M. & D. Bishai. 2003. ‘Us<strong>in</strong>g will<strong>in</strong>gness to pay to <strong>in</strong>vestigate regressiveness <strong>of</strong> <strong>user</strong> <strong>fees</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>health</strong> facilities <strong>in</strong> Tanzania.’ In: Health Policy and Plann<strong>in</strong>g 18(4):370-382. Booth, A. and P. Mosley. 2003. The New Poverty Strategies, What have they achieved? What have we learnt? Palgrave Macmillan, New York. Castro-Leal, F., Dayton, J., Demery, L. and K. Mehra. 2000. ‘Public Spend<strong>in</strong>g on Health Care <strong>in</strong> Africa: Do the Poor Benefit?’. In: Bullet<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> the World Health Organisation 78(1): 66-74. Chabot, J., Harnmeijer, J.W. and P.H. Streefland. 1995. African primary <strong>health</strong> care <strong>in</strong> times <strong>of</strong> economic turbulence. Royal Tropical Institute, The Netherlands. Committee for Health and Education Rights. 2002. User Fees: The Right to Education and Health Denied. A Policy Brief for the UN Special Session on Children, New York. Danida. 2001. Review <strong>of</strong> the PRS Processes <strong>in</strong> Tanzania. A contribution to the <strong>in</strong>ternational review <strong>of</strong> the PRSP process. F<strong>in</strong>al Draft Review Report Danida. 2003. Develop<strong>in</strong>g a System for <strong>in</strong>tergovernmental grants <strong>in</strong> Tanzania, Dar es Salaam. Equity Implications <strong>of</strong> Health Sector User Fees <strong>in</strong> Tanzania 41