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Employers' Handbook on ILO Standards-related Activities

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Appendix 5<br />

Sample of the letter sent yearly<br />

by the Office to the nati<strong>on</strong>al employers’ and workers’<br />

organizati<strong>on</strong>s regarding their role<br />

in the implementati<strong>on</strong> of ILS<br />

Dear Madam/Sir,<br />

March,<br />

As a Member of the Internati<strong>on</strong>al Labour Organizati<strong>on</strong>, your country is required under the<br />

C<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> of the <strong>ILO</strong> to fulfil certain obligati<strong>on</strong>s relating to C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>s, Recommendati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

and Protocols adopted by the Internati<strong>on</strong>al Labour C<strong>on</strong>ference.<br />

In this c<strong>on</strong>text, within a period of 12 or excepti<strong>on</strong>ally 18 m<strong>on</strong>ths from the end of each<br />

sessi<strong>on</strong> of the C<strong>on</strong>ference, your Government has to submit the instruments adopted at that<br />

sessi<strong>on</strong> to the authority or authorities within whose competence the matter covered by these<br />

instruments lies, for the enactment of legislati<strong>on</strong> or other acti<strong>on</strong>. It must inform the Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Labour Office of the measures taken to this end.<br />

In additi<strong>on</strong>, your Government is called up<strong>on</strong> to supply regular reports to the <strong>ILO</strong> <strong>on</strong> the<br />

applicati<strong>on</strong> of <strong>ILO</strong> C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>s ratified by your country. Member States also have to report to<br />

the <strong>ILO</strong> each year <strong>on</strong> nati<strong>on</strong>al legislati<strong>on</strong> and practice relating to matters dealt with in certain<br />

C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>s and Protocols that may not have been ratified and in Recommendati<strong>on</strong>s, as designated<br />

by the Governing Body of the <strong>ILO</strong>. The reports requested this year in this respect c<strong>on</strong>cern<br />

the ——— C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong> (No. — ) and ——— Recommendati<strong>on</strong> (No. —), —— (year of<br />

adopti<strong>on</strong>). Your Government should, therefore, supply a report <strong>on</strong> these instruments by 30 April<br />

(of the following year), at the latest.<br />

The <strong>ILO</strong> C<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> further requires the governments of member States to communicate<br />

copies of the informati<strong>on</strong> and reports described above to the representative organizati<strong>on</strong>s of<br />

employers and workers in their countries. The organizati<strong>on</strong>s of employers and workers c<strong>on</strong>cerned<br />

may make observati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> the subject-matter of these reports and <strong>on</strong> compliance with<br />

the various obligati<strong>on</strong>s relating to <strong>ILO</strong> C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>s. Thus, nati<strong>on</strong>al employers’ and workers’<br />

organizati<strong>on</strong>s participate actively in the implementati<strong>on</strong> of internati<strong>on</strong>al labour standards. Organizati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

usually address their observati<strong>on</strong>s directly to the Government so that it may communicate<br />

them to the <strong>ILO</strong> with any comments it wishes to make. Such observati<strong>on</strong>s may also<br />

be sent directly to the <strong>ILO</strong>, in which case the Office communicates them to the Government<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cerned for comment.<br />

The Committee of Experts <strong>on</strong> the Applicati<strong>on</strong> of C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>s and Recommendati<strong>on</strong>s in<br />

November/December (of the same year) will examine the reports and informati<strong>on</strong> supplied by<br />

governments, together with any observati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> them received by the <strong>ILO</strong> from organizati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

of employers and workers. The tripartite C<strong>on</strong>ference Committee <strong>on</strong> the Applicati<strong>on</strong> of <strong>Standards</strong><br />

will itself examine the report of that Committee at the sessi<strong>on</strong> of the Internati<strong>on</strong>al Labour<br />

C<strong>on</strong>ference in June (of the the following year).<br />

99

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