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AnnuAl REPORT 2011-2012 - Sbs

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

(p) Acquisition of assets<br />

Assets are recorded at cost on acquisition except as<br />

stated below. The cost of acquisition includes the fair<br />

value of assets transferred in exchange and liabilities<br />

undertaken. Financial assets are initially measured at<br />

their fair value plus transaction costs where appropriate.<br />

Assets acquired at no cost, or for nominal consideration,<br />

are initially recognised as assets and income at their fair<br />

value at the date of acquisition.<br />

(q) property, plant and equipment<br />

Asset recognition threshold<br />

Purchases of property, infrastructure, plant and equipment<br />

are recognised initially at cost in the balance sheet.<br />

Purchases costing less than $2,000 are expensed in the<br />

year of acquisition except where they form part of a project<br />

or group of similar items, which are significant in total.<br />

Following initial recognition at cost, property, plant and<br />

equipment are carried at fair value less subsequent<br />

accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment<br />

losses. Valuations are conducted with sufficient frequency<br />

to ensure that the carrying amounts of assets do not differ<br />

materially from the assets’ fair values as at the reporting<br />

date. The regularity of independent valuations depends<br />

upon the volatility of movements in market values for the<br />

relevant assets.<br />

Revaluations<br />

Revaluation adjustments are made on a class basis.<br />

Any revaluation increment is credited to equity under<br />

the heading of asset revaluation reserve except to the<br />

extent that it reverses a previous revaluation decrement<br />

of the same asset class that was previously recognised<br />

in the surplus/deficit. Revaluation decrements for a class<br />

of assets are recognised directly in the surplus/deficit<br />

except to the extent that they reverse previous revaluation<br />

increment for that class.<br />

Makegood under revaluation model<br />

Changes in makegood provisions under the revaluation<br />

model are the reverse of revaluations of the related asset,<br />

the only difference being the account affected (asset or<br />

provision). A decrease in the provision for makegood<br />

(similar to a revaluation increase of the related asset) is<br />

credited to asset revaluation reserve unless it reverses a<br />

previous increase which was recognised in profit and loss.<br />

84 SBS<br />

Fair values for each class of asset are determined as<br />

shown below:<br />

FAIR VALUe<br />

Asset CLAss<br />

MeAsUReD At<br />

Land Market selling price<br />

Buildings excl. leasehold Market selling price<br />

improvements<br />

Leasehold improvements Depreciated replacement<br />

cost<br />

Plant and equipment Market selling price or<br />

Depreciated replacement<br />

cost<br />

(r) Intangibles<br />

The economic entity’s intangibles comprise of goodwill,<br />

contract rights and trademark (recognised on acquisition<br />

of PAN TV Ltd), and software for internal use.<br />

Goodwill<br />

Goodwill is recognised on purchase of a business unit in<br />

accordance with AASB 3 “Business Combinations” – see<br />

Notes 1(t) and 8(c).<br />

Contract rights and trademark<br />

Contract rights are amortised over their anticipated useful<br />

lives (6 years). Trademark is not amortised as it has an<br />

indefinite useful life, but is tested for impairment – see<br />

Note 1(t).<br />

Software<br />

Software is initially recognised at cost and amortised on<br />

a straight-line basis over anticipated useful lives. These<br />

assets are assessed for indications of impairment – see<br />

Note 1(t).<br />

(s) Depreciation and amortisation<br />

Property, plant and equipment, other than freehold land,<br />

is depreciated up to their estimated residual values, over<br />

their estimated useful lives to the economic entity using<br />

the straight line method of depreciation.<br />

Depreciation/amortisation rates (useful lives) and methods<br />

are reviewed each financial year.

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