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pdf - Roger Gaskell Rare Books

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important in Rosicrucian literature, but it is not clear whether, as is generally<br />

assumed, he came to Rosicrucian philosophy through Robert Fludd. Hall<br />

suggests that, conversely, it could have been Maier who brought Rosicrucian<br />

philosophy to England. This would seem to be conWrmed by the fact that<br />

Maier claims Rosicrucianism as a one of the gifts of Germany to the world<br />

in Verum inventum (1619, see below).<br />

The Wne engraved titlepage has a border incorporating the Wgures of Osiris,<br />

Typhon, Isis, Hercules and Dionysus, two obelisks with hieroglyphics, and<br />

an ibis, an ape and a monkey. It is unsigned. Conjugate with it (here bound<br />

after A4) there is a leaf bearing a full page engraving with a letterpress verse<br />

on the verso. The engraving looks very much like another titlepage plate, but<br />

with the title and imprint removed. There is a faint trace of an oval panel<br />

between two architectural columns, which might have contained the title,<br />

and an oblong panel at the foot might have contained an imprint. ESTC<br />

records a variant with a dedication to Sir William Paddy stamped in the space<br />

between the two columns.<br />

There are three issues of the book, rather confusingly dealt with in both<br />

STC and ESTC. This is presumably the Wrst, undated but with an engraved<br />

titlepage and conjugate leaf with another full page engraving as described<br />

above. Another issue has a letterpress title, a singleton, without imprint<br />

but dated 1614, and is without the engraved bifolium. The third issue has a<br />

singleton letterpress titlepage De hieroglyphicis aegyptiorvm libri sex ([London],<br />

Prostat apud Societatem Londinensem, anno 1625). Since the book was<br />

registered to Creed on 28 May 1613, it seems reasonable to date the present<br />

issue 1613, and having the engraved title makes it likely to have priority over<br />

the issue with the letterpress title. STC calls it ‘another issue’ of the 1614<br />

dated edition, implying a date of 1614, and ESTC goes further, calling it a<br />

reissue, which I think is wrong. The book was previously thought to have been<br />

printed at Oppenheim and re­issued in London. Oppenheim is still given as<br />

the place of printing in some catalogues and Johnson (Catalogue of engraved<br />

and etched English title-pages) does not notice the engraved titlepage because<br />

the work was not, in 1934, recognised as English printing.<br />

Manly P. Hall, ed. R. C. Hoggart, Alchemy: a comprehensive bibliography of the<br />

Manly P. Hall Collection, 1986. H. J. Sheppard, ‘The Mythological Tradition and<br />

Seventeenth[­]century Alchemy’, in Allen G. Debus, ed., Science, Medicine and<br />

Society in the Renaissance. Essays to honor Walter Pagel (1972) I, pp. 47–59.<br />

129<br />

MAIER, Michael (1568?–1622)<br />

Symbola aureae mensae duodecim nationum. Hoc est, hermaea<br />

seu mercurii festa ab heroibus duodenis selectis, artis chymicae<br />

usu, sapientia & authoritate paribus celebrata, ad pyropolynicen seu<br />

adversarium illum tot annis iactabundum, virgini chemiae.<br />

Frankfurt: typis Antonii Humii, impensis Lucae Iennis, 1617.<br />

4to: (:)–2(:) 4 3(:) 2 A–4O 4 , 342 leaves, pp. [20] 621 [43]. Title within an<br />

engraved border, engraved portrait on (:) 4 v, 12 engravings in the text<br />

(c. 80 x 110mm) and 1 woodcut.

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