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pdf - Roger Gaskell Rare Books

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ut they had little inXuence on subsequent publications.’ (Cazort p.<br />

167.)<br />

Both Casserius and Spigellius had studied with Fabricius in Padua,<br />

and succeeded him in turn in the chair of surgery and anatomy. When<br />

Casserius died in 1616 he left no written text for a projected complete<br />

atlas of human anatomy but only a collection of 86 plates. Spigellius<br />

died in 1625 leaving two un­illustrated manuscripts, De humani corporis<br />

fabrica libri decem and De formato foetu. It was left to Spigellius’ young<br />

Polish pupil, Daniel RindXeisch or Bucretius to put together the text<br />

and illustrations, printed from the original plates, adding 20 new<br />

plates by the original artists. He was assisted by Spigellius’ son­in­law,<br />

Liberalis Crema. De formato foetu, with 9 plates, was published Wrst,<br />

at Padua in 1626, followed by De humani corporis fabrica, the present<br />

work, at Venice in 1627.<br />

The design and execution of the plates has traditionally been<br />

attributed to the artist Odorati Fialetti (1573–1638) and the engraver<br />

Francesco Valesio (1560–1648?) who were responsible for the engraved<br />

titlepages. Cazort Wnds no reason to doubt that the designer of the<br />

plates was Fialetti, saying that ‘the imaginative scope of the Casserius<br />

illustrations is in accord with this still under appreciated printmaker’<br />

(Cazort p. 168). On the other hand the variation in the quality of the<br />

engravings suggests that several hands may be at work.<br />

The Wrst engraved titlepage is rather worn, but the second, printed<br />

from the same plate but with the lettering altered, is in much better<br />

condition.<br />

Mimi Cazort, Monique Kornell and K. B. Roberts, The ingenious machine<br />

of nature (1996) pp. 167–8.<br />

176<br />

STENSEN, Nils, or STENO (1638–1686)<br />

Elementorum myologiae specimen, seu musculi descriptio<br />

geometrica. Cui accedunt canis carchariae dissectum caput, et<br />

dissectus piscis ex canum genere.<br />

Florence: ex typographia sub signo stellae, 1667.<br />

4to: ✠ 4 A–P 4 Q 2 , 66 leaves, pp. [8] 123 [1] (last page blank). Woodcut<br />

Medici arms on title, typographical headpieces, woodcut initials.<br />

Woodcut diagrams in the text.<br />

7 plates: 3 large folding woodcut plates numbered Tabula I–III and 4<br />

full page engraved plates numbered Tab. [IV], V, [VI], VII. (bound at<br />

the end with the engravings Wrst).<br />

280 x 167. Small stain in prelims, some very light foxing. A Wne fresh<br />

and clean copy.<br />

Binding: Eighteenth­century roan backed boards, vellum tips, gilt<br />

tooled spine. A little rubbed, front endleaf removed.

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