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pdf - Roger Gaskell Rare Books

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Woodcut printer’s device on title, woodcut initials and headpieces, full<br />

page woodcut on †10 verso (recto blank).<br />

122 x 51mm. Titlepage dustsoiled; woodcut cut close but image not<br />

touched.<br />

Binding: Nineteenth­century English polished calf.<br />

Provenance: E. N. da C. Andrade with his bookplate; note in Walter<br />

Pagel’s hand on endleaf.<br />

Later edition (Wrst edition, Ars ... de staticas medicina, Venice 1614);<br />

revised and enlarged as De medicina statica libri octo, Venice 1615, on<br />

which the later editions are based. Krivatsy 10237.<br />

This neatly produced edition of Santorio’s aphorisms is the Wrst to contain the<br />

famous image of the author in a weighing chair with a table in front of him set<br />

with food and wine. This was how he used to measure his own daily variation<br />

in weight under diVerent conditions and to calculate the weight of invisible<br />

excretions, which he found to be greater than all forms of visible excretions<br />

combined. The ‘Aphorisms’ brieXy describes the results of the experiments<br />

with the weighing chair and other instruments. InXuenced by Galileo, Santorio<br />

‘opened the way to a mathematical and experimental analysis of physiological<br />

and pathological phenomena’ (M. D. Grmek, DSB 12: 103–4).<br />

167<br />

SCHEuNEMANN, Henning (X. 1594–1613)<br />

Hydromantia Paracelsica, hoc est, discursus philosophicus de novo<br />

fonte in Saxonia electorali circa Oppidum Annebergam reperto, olim<br />

S. Annaefons dicto.<br />

Frankfurt: Prostant Francofurti in oYcina Zachariae Palthenii Doctoris,<br />

1613 (1615).<br />

4to: (:) 4 2(:) 2 A–O4 P2 (–P2) 63 of 64 leaves, pp. [12] 114. lacking<br />

colophon leaf p2 dated 1615. Woodcut printer’s device on title,<br />

woodcut of a still on p. 28.<br />

183 x 148mm. Titlepage soiled, light browning and a few ink stains;<br />

tear in last leaf repaired on verso.<br />

Binding: Recent vellum boards covered with an antiphonal leaf<br />

(probably northern France, Wfteenth century).<br />

First edition. Krivatsy 10470; VD17 23:242100P.<br />

A work on various methods of hydromancy, that is divination by observing<br />

colours, ripples etc. in water. Scheunemann, a Rosicrucian, believed that he<br />

had received Paracelsus’ principles by divine inspiration, though in his various<br />

books in illustration of Paracelsus, he diverges from the master in several<br />

respects (Ferguson ii, p. 334). Thorndike, the American historian, mentions<br />

the present work but does not comment on it, the BM copy having been at<br />

the binders when he tried to see it (Thorndike VII, p. 174, n. 100).<br />

The publisher, Zacharias Palthenius (X. 1594–1614), was a physician and<br />

editor of a number of medical works, though apparently not an author in his<br />

own right.

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