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pdf - Roger Gaskell Rare Books

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5. An Invitation to a free and generous communication of secrets and<br />

receits in Physick.<br />

6. Whether or no, each several Disease hath a Particular Remedy?<br />

7. A new and easie Method of Chirurgery, for the curing of all fresh<br />

Wounds or other Hurts.<br />

8. A Discourse about the Essence or Existence of Mettals.<br />

9. The New Positions, pretended Prophetical Prognostications, Of what<br />

shall happen to Physicians, Chyrurgeons, Apothecaries, Alchymists, and<br />

Miners.<br />

80<br />

HARVEY, William (1578–1657)<br />

De motu cordis et sanguinis in animalibus anatomica<br />

exercitatio. Cui postrema hac editione accesserunt Cl. V. Johannis<br />

Walaei... Epistolae Duae, quibus Harveii doctrina roboratur.<br />

Padua: apud Sebastianum Sardum... sumptibus Dominici Ricciardi, 1643.<br />

12mo: ✠6 A–I12 K6 , 120 leaves, pp. [12] 227 [1] (last page blank).<br />

Woodcut device on title.<br />

2 folding engraved plates (bound after p. 102).<br />

165 x 75mm, untrimmed. Lower margin of title defective with loss<br />

of last line of imprint, restored and missing words supplied in pen<br />

facsimile; lower margin of E2 defective, with signature and catchword<br />

supplied; 40 x 20mm piece torn from bottom of Wrst plate, and 25 x 20<br />

piece torn from within the second plate, both restored and the missing<br />

parts of the engravings supplied in pen and ink; both plates torn in the<br />

fold and restored with some pen and ink work. The restorations are<br />

expertly done, the patches on the plates almost unnoticeable; a clean<br />

and fresh copy, probably washed.<br />

Binding: Recent vellum boards.<br />

Fourth edition (Wrst 1628). Keynes 4; Krivatsy 5330;<br />

De motu cordis, Wrst printed at Frankfurt in 1628, the book in<br />

which Harvey announced his discovery of the circulation of<br />

the blood, is generally considered to be the most important<br />

book in the history of medicine.<br />

The importance of De motu cordis is that it convincingly<br />

showed how observation and experiment could be used to<br />

establish the truth about the workings of the human body.<br />

To arrive at his conclusion that the blood circulates round<br />

the body, rather than being continually regenerated and used<br />

up, Harvey had to convince his contemporaries to put more<br />

faith in experimental science than in the authority of Galen as<br />

the ultimate source of scientiWc knowledge. It was the great<br />

achievement of Vesalius to reveal, by detached observation, the<br />

‘fabric of the human body’ (De humani corporis fabrica, 1545).<br />

This new knowledge of anatomy forced a re­examination of<br />

the workings of various organs. Harvey’s achievement was to

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