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pdf - Roger Gaskell Rare Books

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98<br />

HERMES Trismegistus<br />

The divine Pymander of Hermes Mercurius Trismegistus,<br />

in XVII. books. Translated formerly out of the Arabick into Greek,<br />

and thence into Latine, and Dutch, and now out of the original into<br />

English; by that learned divine Doctor Everard.<br />

London: printed by Robert White, for Tho. Brewster, and Greg. Moule, at<br />

the Three Bibles in the Poultrey, under Mildreds Church, 1650.<br />

8vo: A–O8 P4 , 116 leaves, pp. [16] 215 [1]. Title within a border of<br />

Xeurons, woodcut initials.<br />

140 x 90mm. A few headlines shaved, light browning.<br />

Binding: Nineteenth­century sheep, original front free endleaf<br />

retained. Rubbed.<br />

Provenance: A few pencil annotations (nineteenth­century?); Bernard<br />

Quaritch Ltd (collation note on rear pastedown). Walter Pagel’s<br />

signature, undated, on pastedown.<br />

First edition in English. Thomason copy annotated 25 September 1649.<br />

Another edition was printed in 1657 together with the second book.<br />

Wing H1565; ESTC R202412.<br />

‘The “Pimander”, the Wrst treatise of the Corpus Hermeticum, gives an<br />

account of the creation which, although it seems to recall Genesis... diVers<br />

radically from Genesis in its account of the creation of man. The second<br />

creative act of the Word in the “Pimander” after the creation of light and the<br />

elements of nature, is the creation of the heavens, or more particularly of the<br />

seven Governors or seven planets on which the lower elemental world was<br />

believed to depend. Then followed the creation of man.’ (Yates p. 256.)<br />

The translator is identiWed in library catalogues as John Everard (1575?–<br />

1650?). The address to the reader is signed J. F. and states that the translator<br />

is no longer living.<br />

Searching ESTC, this appears to be the Wrst printing of the Hermetic<br />

Corpus in English. The only earlier appearance of any work attributed to<br />

Hermes Trismegistus is in the ‘Iatromathematica’ included in John Harvey’s<br />

Astrologicall addition (1583). An edition of Hermetic texts in Latin, Hermetis<br />

Trismegisti opusculum edited by Francesco Patrizi printed at Ferrara in 1591,<br />

as part of Patrizi’s Nova de universis philosophia, was reissued in London by<br />

R. Field in 1611 with a new titlepage and dedication.<br />

Frances A. Yates ‘The Hermetic tradition’ p. 256 in Charles S. Singleton, ed., Art,<br />

Science, and History in the Rennaisance (1967).

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