pdf - Roger Gaskell Rare Books
pdf - Roger Gaskell Rare Books
pdf - Roger Gaskell Rare Books
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Provenance: Nine word annotation on p. 252 and a few pointing Wsts<br />
and ‘nota’ in the margins; inscription on endleaf in German signed<br />
‘Inoford Heym’ and dated London 13x[19]38; inscription ‘Comprato<br />
per dieci 1862’ on Wnal blank.<br />
First edition. Ferguson cites a 1638 edition but I cannot locate any<br />
copies. Duveen p. 420; Neu 2900.<br />
‘The chief interest of this portentous publication lies in its illustrations; in<br />
this respect, as in others, the alchemical productions of Mylius are closely<br />
similar to those of his contemporary, Maier’ (Read, p. 261). These famous<br />
metaphorical illustrations, ‘hiding what is manifest and revealing what is hid’<br />
(p. 97, Thorndike’s translation) all relate to the Wrst part of the book, dealing<br />
with the generation of the metals in the bowels of the earth, the twelve signs<br />
of the wise philosophers, and the theory and practice of the divine art.<br />
The plates were used again in the compilation of alchemical engravings<br />
from various sources with new epigrams composed by Daniel Stoltzius von<br />
Stolzenberg published by Jennisius as Viridarium Chymicum, (Frankfurt,<br />
1624).<br />
Thorndike VII, pp. 177–8; John Read, Prelude to Chemistry (1936), pp. 260–266;<br />
Adam McLean, The alchemical engravings of Mylius: with the text of part four of the<br />
Wrst book of the Philosophia Reformata of J.D. Mylius (Edinburgh, 1984).<br />
145<br />
NEEDHAM, Walter (1631?–1691?)<br />
Disquisitio anatomica de formato foetu.<br />
London: typis Gulielmi Godbid, prostantq[ue] venales apud Radulphum<br />
Needham, ad insigne Campanae, in vico vulgo vocato Little-St.<br />
Bartholomews, 1667.<br />
8vo: A8 a4 B–P8 (blank O8), 124 leaves, pp. [24] 205 [19] (including<br />
the blank).<br />
7 engraved plates, numbered Tab. 1–7 (bound as foldouts at the end).<br />
157 x 105mm. Title a little dustsoiled, rust hole in L7 touching a<br />
couple of letters, a Wne fresh copy.<br />
Binding: Contemporary blind ruled mottled calf. Spine crudely<br />
repaired, corners worn.<br />
Provenance: Contemporary signature ‘Rob: Powell Q.C.’.<br />
First edition. Wing N411; ESTC R14283; Fulton, Boyle 267; Garrison–<br />
Morton M 467.2.<br />
‘Founding work of developmental chemical embryology, the Wrst book to<br />
report chemical experiments on the developing mammalian embryo, and<br />
the Wrst to give practical instructions on dissection of embryos. Needham<br />
was also the Wrst to describe the solid bodies in the amniotic Xuid, and<br />
to give a comparative account of the secondary apparatus of generation’<br />
(Garrison–Morton).<br />
Dedicated to Robert Boyle.