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pdf - Roger Gaskell Rare Books

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Binding: Rebound in panelled calf by Bernard<br />

Middleton, edges re­trimmed and sprinkled red and<br />

brown.<br />

First edition. Krivatsy 5602; Norman 1071; Waller<br />

4456; Wellcome III, 263; Garrison–Morton 382;<br />

Russell 416.<br />

The Wrst anatomical textbook to accept Harvey’s<br />

discovery of the circulation of the blood. The book is<br />

dedicated to Harvey.<br />

‘His most important scientiWc contribution is Corpus<br />

humani disquisitio anatomica (1651), containing the Wrst<br />

description of the antrum of Highmore (maxillary sinus,<br />

the largest of the paranasal sinuses) and of the corpus<br />

Highmori (mediastinal testis). Dedicated to William<br />

Harvey, it was the Wrst anatomical textbook to accept<br />

Harvey’s theory of the circulation of the blood; its<br />

frontispiece incorporates an allegorical drawing of this<br />

new theory. Although Highmore’s physiology reXects<br />

the still medieval thinking of his time, the book was<br />

accepted as a standard anatomical textbook for many<br />

years and brought the author immediate recognition<br />

in England and abroad. For instance, Johann Daniel<br />

Horst, chief court physcian of Hesse­Darmstadt, in<br />

asking William Harvey (1665) to undertake a study<br />

of the lymphatic and thoracic ducts, suggested as<br />

an alternative “the most illustrious Dr. Highmore”;<br />

and Boyle spoke of Highmore as “my learned friend,”<br />

quoted his experiments, and referred a knotty<br />

physiological problem to him.’ (J. Else Gordon, DSB,<br />

6:386–7.)<br />

Highmore came from a long line of distinguished<br />

clergymen, doctors, lawyers and one painter, Joseph<br />

Highmore. Nathaniel was educated at Sherborne School<br />

and Trinity College, Oxford.<br />

101<br />

HILL, Nicholas (1570–c. 1610)<br />

Philosophia Epicurea, Democritiana, Theophrastica: proposita<br />

simpliciter, non edocta.<br />

Paris: Apud Rolinum Thierry, via Iacobaea, sub insigne Cochlearis, 1601.<br />

8vo: a4 A–G8 H4 (blank a4), 64 leaves, pp. [8] 118 [2] (errata on last<br />

leaf). Arabesque on title, woodcut headpieces and initials.<br />

First edition. Another edition was printed at Cologne in 1619.<br />

[Bound with:]

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