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pdf - Roger Gaskell Rare Books

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179<br />

TuLP, Nicolaas (1593–1674)<br />

Observationum medicarum libri tres.<br />

Amsterdam: apud Ludovicum Elzevirium, 1641.<br />

8vo: 8<br />

* (–* 8, blank) A–R8 , S4 , 147 of 148 leaves, pp. [14] 279 [1] (last<br />

page blank). Prelims bound out of order. Woodcut device on title,<br />

woodcut initial on * 2; 15 engraved illustrations printed in the text,<br />

numbered Tab. I–XIIII and 1 un­numbered.<br />

152 x 95mm. Titlepage soiled; waterstains, mostly marginal.<br />

Binding: Contemporary vellum boards, recovered in the eighteenthcentury<br />

with a calf spine, gilt, and pastepaper sides. Endleaves removed.<br />

Provenance: 5 word early annotation on p. 207; 9 line poem on Tulp<br />

written in an eighteenth­century hand on a blank preliminary page.<br />

First edition, in three books. An enlarged edition, with a fourth book,<br />

was published in 1652 and 1672. Willems 980; Krivatsy 12007; Waller<br />

9715; Norman Library 2114.<br />

Tulp’s main work, containing descriptions of 228 cases. These contain some<br />

valuable observations, including the ileocecal valve, ‘Tulp’s valve’; the chyle<br />

vessels of the small intestine; and the Wrst description of beriberi. The book<br />

also contains the Wrst description of the chimpanzee, which Tulp calls an<br />

ourangoutang.<br />

In the well known Rembrandt painting, ‘The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Tulp’<br />

(Mauritshuis, The Hague), Tulp is shown giving a demonstration with an<br />

opened body. The painting was commissioned by the Surgeon’s Guild of<br />

Amsterdam in 1632. Tulp had the personal title of professor anatomiae and<br />

was charged with teaching the surgeons of Amsterdam, giving lectures and<br />

public dissections.<br />

180<br />

VESALIuS, Andreas (1514–1564)<br />

Epitome anatomica. Opus redivivum, cui accessere, notae ac<br />

commentaria P. Paaw.<br />

Leiden: ex oYcina Justi à Colster [colophon] ex oYcina typographica Ulrici<br />

Corn: Honthorstii, 1616.<br />

4to: * 4 A–2E 4 , 2F 2 , 118 leaves, pp. [10] 226 [2] (last page blank).<br />

Engraved device on title, woodcut initials and tailpieces. 12 engraved<br />

illustrations printed in the text. lacking the folding plate. With<br />

an additional preliminary leaf taken from another work bound after<br />

* 4.<br />

194 x 149mm. engravings on pp, 17 and 206 just shaved; corners of<br />

2C3 and 2C4 torn away and paper restored with loss of a few letters<br />

and a small portion of the engraving on p. 206; light browning and<br />

foxing.

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