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pdf - Roger Gaskell Rare Books

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the eye with an accompanying leaf of letterpress and two folding letterpress<br />

tables. It does not appear that they were ever present. The paper on which<br />

the book is printed is subject to browning, though some copies have fared<br />

worse than others. This copy is particularly heavily browned, some pages a<br />

uniform dark coVee colour, though some gatherings are very clean, presumbly<br />

printed on a diVerent batch of paper.<br />

106<br />

KEPLER, Johannes (1571–1630)<br />

De stella nova in pede serpentarii et qui sub ejus exortum de novo<br />

iniit; trigono igneo... Accesserunt I. De stella incognita cygni: narratio<br />

astronomica. II. De Jesu Christi servatoris vero anno natalito.<br />

Prague: Pragae ex oYcina calcographica Pauli Sessi. Anno M. DC.VI,<br />

1606.<br />

4to: )?( 6 A–2C4 , 2D2 ; 2A–E4 (blank E4), 132 leaves, pp. [12], 212;<br />

35 [5] including the terminal blank. Woodcut device on title, 11 text<br />

woodcuts.<br />

1 folding engraved plate.<br />

210 x 158mm. The majority of gatherings lightly browned.<br />

Binding: Eighteenth­century vellum boards, red page edges. Spine<br />

soiled.<br />

Provenance: Partially erased inscription on free endleaf; Signet Library,<br />

Edinburgh with gilt arms on sides.<br />

First edition. Caspar 27; Zinner 4097; Lalande p. 145.<br />

The new star was a supernova, visible to the naked eye,<br />

discovered on 9 Oct ober 1609. Because of Kepler’s<br />

account of it in this book it has been called Kepler’s<br />

Nova. Kepler Wrst saw it on 17 October and began a<br />

systematic study, inspired by Tycho Brahe’s work on<br />

the 1672 supernova. The engraved star chart showing<br />

the position of the new object is based on Bayer’s atlas<br />

of 1604. Kepler’s Nova is the last supernova to have<br />

been observed in our own galaxy.<br />

Kepler Wrst described the supernova in an 8­page<br />

pamphlet. The present work is a more extensive<br />

collection of observations together, as the subtitle<br />

announces, with ‘astronomical, physical, metaphysical,<br />

meteorological and astrological discussions, glorious<br />

and unusual’. Owen Gingerich considers it ‘a monument<br />

of its time but the least signiWcant of Kepler’s<br />

major works. It broke no new astronomical ground,<br />

although twentieth­century astronomers have preferred<br />

its faithful descriptions over numerous other accounts<br />

when searching the literature to help distinguish<br />

supernovae from ordinary novae.’ (DSB 7:298a.)

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