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pdf - Roger Gaskell Rare Books

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Fludd’s earlier work, Medicina Catholica (1629) contained the Wrst recognition<br />

in print of Harvey’s discovery of the circulation, though it has been questioned<br />

whether he really understood the physiological basis of the discovery.<br />

Nonetheless, Harvey himself, who was a close friend, commented on Fludd’s<br />

anatomical knowledge and Fludd reports in the present work that he had<br />

dissected the body of a hanged man privately in his own house in preparation<br />

for his anatomical lectures at the College of Physicians (Pagel p. 114).<br />

According to Manly Hall, Fludd here ‘extrapolates Mosaical truth. The<br />

central principle is that of systole and diastole, rarefaction and condensation,<br />

expansion and contraction. This is in essence the paradigm of microcosm and<br />

macrocosm central in much of the Western tradition of occult writing. Fludd,<br />

however, applies this idea directly to the occult truth of such phenomena as<br />

snow, fountains, wind, and the loadstone. He also discusses sympathetic cures<br />

in the Responsum.’ (Hoggart, p. 76.)<br />

The second work is a reply to William Foster, Hoplocrisma-Spongus: or, a<br />

sponge to wipe away the weapon salve (London, 1631), in which Foster accused<br />

Fludd and others of witchcraft.<br />

Walter Pagel, William Harvey’s Biological Ideas (1967), ‘Harvey and Robert Fludd’,<br />

pp. 113–119; Manly P. Hall, ed. Ron. Charles Hogart, Alchemy. A Comprehensive<br />

Bibliography of the Manly P. Hall Collection (1986).<br />

59<br />

FOREEST, Pieter van (1522–1597); James HART (d. 1639)<br />

The arraignment of urines wherein are set downe the manifold<br />

errors and abuses of ignorant urine­mongring empirickes, cozening<br />

quacksalvers, women­physitians, and the like stuVe... Collected and<br />

gathered as well out of the most ancient, as the moderne and late<br />

physitians of our time: and written Wrst in the Latine tongue, and<br />

divided into three bookes by Peter Forrest D. in Physicke, and native<br />

of the towne of Alcmare in Holland. And for the beneWt of our British<br />

nations newly epitomized, and translated into our English tongue by<br />

James Hart Dr. of the foresaid faculty, and residing in the towne of<br />

Northampton.<br />

London: Printed by G. Eld for Robert Mylbourne, and are to be sold at his<br />

shop at the great south doore of Pauls, 1623.<br />

4to: 4<br />

* (–* 1, blank) A4 a4 B–Q4 , 71 of 72 leaves, pp. [22] 122 (i.e. 120,<br />

113–4 omitted). Typographic headpieces, woodcut initials.<br />

165 x 125mm. Cropped at head and foot with loss of most of imprint<br />

and many headlines, catchwords and signatures partially or wholly lost.<br />

Binding: Eighteenth­century half sheep over marbled boards, marbled<br />

endleaves. Worn, upper board detached.<br />

First edition, an abridged translation of Foreest, De incerto, fallaci,<br />

urinarum judicio (1589). Entered in the Stationer’s Register 7 January<br />

1623. STC 11180; ESTC S102442; Manchester 868.<br />

This was the Wrst work published by James Hart, abridged from Foreest’s

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