pdf - Roger Gaskell Rare Books
pdf - Roger Gaskell Rare Books
pdf - Roger Gaskell Rare Books
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copy; the portrait appears to be original to this copy, though more<br />
usually this work has a later state of the portrait with Glisson’s age<br />
altered to 80.<br />
Binding: Contemporary sprinkled calf, marbled edges. Old rebacking,<br />
now worn and headcap chipped, sides and corners worn, back broken,<br />
new endleaves.<br />
Provenance: Inscription ‘Liber T. Harbech’ on titlepage, probably<br />
Thomas Harbech (X. 1669, see below); inscription on verso of title<br />
recording the gift of Dr William Standfast to the Library in the Charity<br />
School Chamber in Nottingham; Walter Pagel’s signature, undated.<br />
First edition. Advertised in the Michaelmas Term Catalogue (October–<br />
December) at 10s bound (TC I, 257). Wing G859; ESTC R9112;<br />
Garrison–Morton 579; Wellcome III, p. 126; Krivatsy 4828.<br />
A work on the digestive organs in which ‘Glisson introduced the idea of<br />
irritability as a speciWc property of all human tissue, a hypothesis which had<br />
no eVect upon contemporary physiology, but which was later demonstrated<br />
experimentally by Haller’ (Garrison–Morton).<br />
‘The doctrine of irritability does not exhaust the content of the Tractatus de<br />
ventriculo et intestinis, which, apart from the treatise indicated by the title, also<br />
contains a treatise on skin, hair, nails, fat, abdominal muscles, peritoneum,<br />
and omentum. Together the Anatomia hepatis and the Tractatus de ventriculo et<br />
intestinis constitute a monumental work on general anatomy and on anatomy<br />
and physiology of the digestive organs. Moreover, in the latter treatise, Glisson<br />
goes far beyond the stomach and intestinal tract. Apart from discussing the<br />
theory of digestion (there is even an appendix on fermentation), Glisson<br />
manages to include theories of embryogenesis (in which the relationship to<br />
Harvey is particularly interesting).’ (Owsei Temkin, DSB 5:427a.)<br />
The Wrst owner of this copy is surely Dr Thomas Harbech, who defended<br />
a dissertation on rheumatism at Leiden under Francis de la Boe Sylviuys in<br />
1669. Thomas Guidot mentions him in A century of observations: containing<br />
further discoveries of the nature of the hot waters at Bathe (1676, and like the<br />
present work published by Henry Brome) along with Drs Thomas Witherley<br />
and Nathaniel Highmore (B4r). He was a witness, with Francis Hall, to the<br />
will of Simon Lawrence (1688). He perhaps practiced outside London as he<br />
was not a member of the College of Physicians.<br />
The plates in this copy appear to have been supplied from another copy:<br />
they are slightly smaller than the text leaves and the patterns of staining do<br />
not match the adjoining text. On the other hand the portrait appears to be<br />
undisturbed and is the Wrst state of the plate with Glisson’s age given as 75.<br />
Faithorne’s engraved portrait of Glisson, after his own painting now at the<br />
Royal College of Physicians, (Chaplin, Descripitive catalogue of the Portraits...<br />
in the Royal College of Physicians, 1926, p. 20; Wellcome, Portraits, 1973, 1139<br />
is less certain of the attribution), was Wrst used as the frontispiece to Glisson’s<br />
Tractatus de Natura Substantiae Energetica (1672, see nos 69 and 70 above)<br />
with his age given as 75. Most copies of the second edition of that work and<br />
the present work, both published 5 years later in 1677, have the second state<br />
of the plate with Glisson’s age altered to 80.