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pdf - Roger Gaskell Rare Books

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150 x 88mm.<br />

Binding: Nineteenth­century vellum boards, rebacked. Gilt stamp of<br />

Schloss Altenberg on upper board. A manuscript Wgure 2 suggests this<br />

was formerly bound with other tracts, and the binding is possibly a<br />

reimboîtage.<br />

First edition. Krivatsy 10006.<br />

Rudbeck’s discovery of the lymphatic system, was reported in Nova exercitatio<br />

anatomica, exhibens ductus hepaticos aquosos et vasa glandularum serosa<br />

(Västerås, 1653). Just a few weeks earlier Thomas Bartholin’s Vasa lymphatica<br />

was published at Copenhagen, reporting his independent discovery of the<br />

lymphatics. In the ensuing priority dispute, Bartholin remained aloof but his<br />

student, Martin Bogdan, attacked Rudbeck’s work accusing him of plagiarism<br />

in Insidiae structae Thomae Bartholini Vasis lymphaticis ab Olao Rudbekio<br />

(Frankfurt, 1654). Rudbeck defended himself in the present work. The<br />

controversy continued with Bogdan’s response, Apologia pro vasis lymphaticis,<br />

published in the same year, and Rudbeck’s Wnal statement of his position<br />

in 1657 in Ad Thomam Bartholinum Danum Epistola, re­iterating his claims<br />

to priority. (See Sten Lindroth, DSB 11: 587a; see also Pecquet, no. 150<br />

above).<br />

164<br />

RuLAND, Martin, the younger (1569–1611)<br />

Lexicon alchemiae sive dictionarium alchemisticum, cum<br />

obscuriorum verborum, & rerum hermeticarum, tum Theophrast­<br />

Paracelsicarum phrasium, planam explicationem continens.<br />

Frankfurt: Cura ac sumptibus Zachariae Palthenii, librarii ac D. in libera<br />

Francofurtensium repub., 1612.<br />

4to: ):( 4 A–3P4 , 248 leaves, pp [8] 471 (i.e. 487, 479–487 misnumbered<br />

945, 480, 465–71) [1] (last page blank). Woodcut device on title with<br />

hieroglyphics, 2 woodcut illustrations in the margin of p. 22.<br />

200 x 155mm. Paper browned, mostly lightly but heavier in a few<br />

gatherings.<br />

Binding: Contemporary sprinkled calf, red sprinkled edges. Leather<br />

from bottom half of spine torn away, joints cracked but cords holding.<br />

Provenance: Royal College of Medicine, Edinburgh, with cancelled<br />

library stamp on last page.<br />

First edition. The Wellcome and Neville copies are a variant with the<br />

beginning of the dedicatory epistle repeated on ):(4, here blank. The<br />

sheets were re­issued in 1661 with reset prelims. An English translation<br />

was published in 1893 and reprinted in 1964. Wellcome I, 5638;<br />

Krivatsy 10034; Ferguson II, p. 302; Duveen p. 520.<br />

‘Ruland’s work is signiWcant as an illustration of the process of the assimilation<br />

of Paracelsian reforms in medicine and chemistry, which had an important<br />

impact on the development of those Welds in the late sixteenth and early<br />

seventeenth centuries.’ (N. H. Clulee, DSB 11: 606b.)

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