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Journal of Mechanics of Materials and Structures vol. 5 (2010 ... - MSP

Journal of Mechanics of Materials and Structures vol. 5 (2010 ... - MSP

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760 XIAO-TING HE, QIANG CHEN, JUN-YI SUN, ZHOU-LIAN ZHENG AND SHAN-LIN CHEN<br />

From (11), we obtain<br />

t1 =<br />

E + t 2 1<br />

1 − µ + = E−t 2 2<br />

.<br />

1 − µ −<br />

(13)<br />

Combining t1 + t2 = t, we solve for the thicknesses <strong>of</strong> the plate in tension <strong>and</strong> compression as follows:<br />

�<br />

E− (1 − µ + )<br />

� � t,<br />

E + (1 − µ − ) + E− (1 − µ + )<br />

�<br />

E + (1 − µ − )<br />

t2 = � � t.<br />

E + (1 − µ − ) + E− (1 − µ + )<br />

(14)<br />

Thus, the position <strong>of</strong> the unknown neutral layer <strong>of</strong> the plate in pure bending is finally determined analytically.<br />

3.2. Lateral force bending. While the plate is in lateral force bending, for example, under the uniformly<br />

distributed loads, q, as shown in Figure 3, not only the torsional stress, τxy, but also the transverse shear<br />

stresses, τzx <strong>and</strong> τzy, as well as the extrusion stress, σz, exist in the plate. However, according to the<br />

conclusion in Section 2.2, the neutral layer does exist if the thickness <strong>of</strong> the plate is small compared with<br />

the deflection <strong>of</strong> the plate. Therefore, the torsional stresses in the plate in tension <strong>and</strong> compression may<br />

be expressed in terms <strong>of</strong> the deflection w as, respectively,<br />

τ + xy = − E+ z<br />

1 + µ +<br />

∂2w ∂x∂y , 0 ≤ z ≤ t1, (15a)<br />

τ − xy = − E−z 1 + µ −<br />

∂2w ∂x∂y , −t2 ≤ z ≤ 0. (15b)<br />

The twist moment Mxy may be computed as<br />

� t1<br />

Mxy = τ<br />

0<br />

+ � 0<br />

xy z dz + τ<br />

−t2<br />

− �<br />

E + 3 t1 xy z dz = −1<br />

3 1 + µ + + E−t 3 2<br />

1 + µ −<br />

�<br />

∂2w . (16)<br />

∂x∂y<br />

Under uniformly distributed loads, q, the differential equation <strong>of</strong> equilibrium for bending <strong>of</strong> thin plates<br />

is<br />

∂2 Mx<br />

∂x 2 + 2∂2 Mxy<br />

∂x∂y + ∂2 My<br />

+ q = 0. (17)<br />

∂y 2<br />

Figure 3. Bimodular thin plate under lateral force bending.

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