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Annual Report 2010 - AdP

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Financial assets available for sale<br />

In the case of financial assets classified as available for sale, a prolonged or significant decline in the fair value of the instrument below<br />

its cost value is considered to be an indicator that the instruments have been impaired. If there is similar evidence in relation to<br />

financial assets classified as available for sale, the accumulated loss - measured as the difference between acquisition cost and current<br />

fair value, less impairment losses for the financial asset that have already been recognized under results - it is removed from shareholder<br />

equity and recognized in the income statement. Impairment losses on capital instruments recognized under results are not reversed<br />

through the income statements.<br />

Customers, debtors and other financial assets<br />

Impairment loss adjustments are recorded when there are objective indicators that the group will not receive all amounts that it<br />

was entitled to under the original terms of the established contracts. When identifying impairment situations, various indicators are<br />

used, such as the following: (i) analysis of default; (ii) default for more than 3 months; (iii) financial difficulties of the debtor; (iv)<br />

probability of debtor bankruptcy.<br />

The adjustment for impairment losses is determined by the difference between the recoverable value and the balance sheet value<br />

of the financial asset and is recorded under results for the period. The balance sheet value of these assets is reduced to the recoverable<br />

value via an adjustments account. When an amount receivable from customers and debtors is considered unrecoverable, it is written<br />

off using the adjustments account for accumulated impairment losses. Subsequent recovery of amounts that have been written off<br />

are recorded under results. When overdue amounts receivable from customers or other debtors have their terms renegotiated,<br />

they cease to be considered overdue and are considered new credits.<br />

2.16.2 Impairment of non-financial assets<br />

Group assets are analyzed at the date of each balance sheet in order to detect any impairment losses. If there is any indication of<br />

this, the recoverable value of the asset is assessed. For goodwill and other intangible assets with undefined useful life, the recoverable<br />

value is assessed annually at the balance sheet date. The recoverable value of group assets for which there are indications of potential<br />

impairment losses is determined. Whenever the book value of an asset or the unit that generates cash where the asset is inserted<br />

exceeds the recoverable amount, it is reduced up until the recoverable amount and this impairment loss is recognized under results<br />

of the year.<br />

The group conducts an impairment analysis for cash generating units with a business activity that has begun less than a certain time<br />

ago (two to three years). However, when the respective businesses have not yet attained sufficient maturity, impairment losses are<br />

recognized when there are unequivocal indicators that recoverability is considered remote.<br />

Determination of the recoverable amount of assets<br />

The recoverable amount of medium and long-term receivables is equal to the current value of future expected receivables, using<br />

the effective interest rate implicit in the original operation as a discount factor. For the remaining assets, the recoverable amount is<br />

the highest between the net sale price and its use value. In determining the use value of an asset, future estimated cash flow is<br />

discounted using a rate of discount before taxes that reflects current market valuations of the time value of money and the specific<br />

risks of the asset in question. The recoverable amount of the assets that do not generate independent cash flows by themselves is<br />

determined in conjunction with the cash generating unit in which the assets are inserted.<br />

Reversal of impairment losses<br />

An impairment loss recognized in a medium and long-term receivable amount shall only be reversed if the justification for the<br />

increase in the respective recoverable amount pertains to an event that has occurred after the date on which the impairment loss<br />

was recognized.<br />

An impairment loss recognized in relation to goodwill shall not be reversed. Impairment losses related to other assets are reversed<br />

whenever there are changes in the estimates used to determine the respective recoverable amount. Impairment losses are reversed<br />

up until the value, net of amortizations, that the asset would have had if the impairment loss had not been recognized.<br />

2.17 Capital<br />

Ordinary shares are classified as total equity. Costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are stated in total<br />

equity as a deduction, net of taxes, at the issued amount.<br />

<strong>AdP</strong> Group_<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>_192|193

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