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Tesis y Tesistas 2020 - Postgrado - Fac. de Informática - UNLP

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Especialización

TECNOLOGÍA INFORMÁTICA

APLICADA EN EDUCACIÓN

Esp. José Manuel Ochoa Roblez

e-mail

jochoa91@gmil.com

Advisor

Mg. Silvia Esponda

Codirector

Mg. Gustavo Astudillo

Thesis defense date

February 13, 2020

SEDICI

http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/89019

Analysis of the state of the art of

Quality models of Virtual Teaching

and Learning Environments

Keywords: Quality; virtual environment; learning environment; EVEA; LMS; quality model; ISO 9126; ISO 25000.

Motivation

General objective

To analyze quality models that focuses or allows the

evaluation of Virtual Teaching and Learning Environments

in order to define the state of the art in the thematic.

Specific objectives

• To identify different quality models to evaluate the Virtual

Teaching and Learning Environments.

• To analyze the quality models of the Virtual Teaching and

Learning Environments.

• To compare quality models from both technical and

pedagogical points of view.

• To recognize strength and weaknesses of the quality

models analyzed.

• To develop conclusions.

Currently, there are a large amount of researches related

to the evaluation of educational software and models that

allow the evaluation of the quality of Virtual Teaching

and Learning Environments, but because there are no

agreements regarding how to evaluate a Virtual Teaching

and Learning Environments, it is considered necessary to

analyze a new model to measure quality based on criteria

referenced from different points of view.

For Sanz et al. (2005) “Virtual Teaching and Learning

Environments (also called E-Learning platforms) are spaces

created on the web, in which students and teachers can

perform tasks related to the process that involves them. In

addition to provide a mechanism to distribute information

to students, they also allow to mediate of communication,

evaluation, monitoring, interaction, etc.”

On its official website, the Dictionary of the Spanish

Language, (2019), defines quality as the “Property or set of

properties inherent to something, which allow judging its

value”. (Market oriented definition).

Taking into account the main international standards:

• ISO 8402: 1984, defines quality as a “set of properties or

characteristics of a product or service that confer ability to

satisfy some explicit or implicit needs” (Quoted in Aizprua

et al., 2019, p.125).

• The (ISO 9000: 2015 (es), 2015) in its online navigation

platform, defines quality as the “degree to which a

set of inherent characteristics of an object meets the

requirements.”

Referring to the quality of the software (IEEE STD 610-1990,

1990) defines it as “the degree to which a system, component

or process meets the specified requirements and the needs

or expectations of the client or user” (Cited in Aizprua et al.,

2019, p.122).

On the other hand, “ISO/IEC 25000 family of Standards,

also known as SQuaRE (System and Software Quality

Requirements and Evaluation) is a family of standards that

aims to create a common framework for evaluating quality

of the software product, without distinguishing them.

Thesis Final Work contrinutions

This research work includes the theoretical study, analysis

and presentation of models for the quality assessment of

the Virtual Teaching and Learning Environments. The central

topic on which this research is based is software quality,

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