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Tesis y Tesistas 2020 - Postgrado - Fac. de Informática - UNLP

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english

Mg. Carlos Andrés Balanta Zamora

teaching Spanish as a foreign language to children.

In this context, the present work was carried out, which

resulted in the production of the web teaching material

“La Aventura del Saber y Explorar el Español como Lengua

Extranjera” .

Objective

This work is framed at the intersection of the fields of

teaching Spanish as a foreign language and educational

technology, in its field of instructional design of educational

materials with new technologies. The main objective of

this work is the design, development and evaluation of

web teaching material for teaching Spanish as a foreign

language to seven-year-old children.

Specific objectives

• Detect and analyze the learning needs of children in the

area of Spanish as a foreign language in a school in North

Carolina, United States.

• Design and develop a web teaching material for vocabulary

activities, presentations and games.

• Implement the vocabulary activities and presentations

developed for the second grade of a public school in the

United States.

• Evaluate the use of the material taking as a reference the

diagnosis made at the beginning of the intervention.

language they are learning. For this reason, students need

to be exposed to native speakers to become more familiar

with pronunciation and listening exercises.

On the other hand, implement an avatar that helps the

navigation of the site; this will be used when students have

trouble understanding the instructions, the idea is that the

avatar provides the user with audio instructions when the

user requires it. Also, a tool that allows students to search

for the meaning of unknown words in the reading,

Moreover, it is necessary to analyze the effect that the

feedback provided by the material has on the students’

learning, how it contributes to the improvement of learning

and in what ways it can be improved to make it more

effective.

Finally, it is necessary to explore the impact that the games

have on learning specific aspects, such as vocabulary and

how these games can be improved to be more meaningful

for the user.

Thesis contributions

In this thesis the web teaching material “La Aventura del

Saber y Explorar el Español como Lengua Extranjera” was

developed and implemented. It serves as supplementary

material to a bilingual teaching program in the United

States. In addition, the creation of such personalized

multimedia material for the school helped to systematize

and standardize the process of teaching Spanish as a foreign

language. Although the audience that will use this material

in the future will change in certain aspects, the learning

objectives will continue to be similar, so it is expected that

the material will continue to adapt to most of the needs of

new users.

Future Research Lines

As a continuation of the present proposal, it is expected to

continue with the design of the remaining didactic units:

these are, “Las Estaciones” y “El Clima”, in addition to

deepening “El Ciclo de la Vida” with the implementation

of new vocabulary exercises that reflect the principles of

the lexical approach. Besides, the incorporation of a forum

to add a collaborative tool that is so necessary in language

learning.

It is also expected that more listening activities are

incorporated since at an early age, it is when learners of

a foreign language need to have more oral exposure to the

43 TESIS Y TESISTAS 2020

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