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#Science | Space<br />

69<br />

The space 4.0 vision growing in Luxembourg<br />

From the foundation of Europe’s first private satellite operator, SES, in 1985, to the willingness of the government to become a<br />

leading nation when it comes to asteroid mining and to draft a new space law, Luxembourg’s space industry has also seen many<br />

developments over the years. Several American companies have settled in the country, namely Deep Space Industries, Planetary<br />

Resources and even Asteroid Day, which produced the first ever 24-hour global broadcast about Asteroid Impact Hazard on June<br />

30th. According to Rick Tumlinson, Chairman of DSI, «the future is built by the bold, and once again, as it did in telecommunications<br />

and other areas of technology, Luxembourg is showing the sort of boldness that moves the world forward».<br />

«Space is actually a new way to do business,<br />

it creates a new economy composed of<br />

cities, transportation, energy and finance.<br />

Luxembourg has a strong history and<br />

reputation in commercial space operations<br />

and we are proud to be working with the<br />

government, academia, and industry to<br />

further develop the limitless potential of<br />

the space resources market» added Chris<br />

Lewicki, co-founder of Planetary Resources,<br />

whose company settled in Luxembourg for<br />

its R&D mentality and its ability to solve key<br />

challenges such as extracting water from<br />

asteroids and scale it. He plans to launch the<br />

first commercial asteroid prospecting mission<br />

by 2020. Luxembourg also attracts experts<br />

from Asia, notably ispace. The European<br />

subsidiary will be hosted in Luxembourg<br />

City within the facilities of Paul Wurth InCub,<br />

in collaboration with the Technoport, the<br />

nation’s support program for innovative and<br />

technology-driven companies. Through its<br />

European office based in Luxembourg, ispace<br />

intends to focus on business development,<br />

R&D and on key technical services such<br />

as payload development, engineering and<br />

integration. «With strong technological, legal<br />

and financial support, we are convinced that<br />

Luxembourg is the best place for us to begin<br />

our European operations» stated Takeshi<br />

Hakamada, CEO of ispace but also the leader<br />

of team HAKUTO, one of the finalists of the<br />

Google Lunar XPRIZE.<br />

And with Etienne Schneider’s participation<br />

to several international conferences in<br />

the space field last year, Luxembourg can<br />

expect more companies to set foot in<br />

the country. In New York City, he recently<br />

promoted the Grand Duchy as a space<br />

hub: «Luxembourg’s strategy is built on<br />

support for advanced research activities<br />

and technological capabilities, drawing on<br />

the country’s existing expertise in the space<br />

sector and its ongoing strategy of economic<br />

diversification into future-oriented hightech<br />

industries.» Mr Schneider added: «As<br />

a world renowned financial business center,<br />

Luxembourg offers incentives for private<br />

sector companies seeking to develop space<br />

mining opportunities. Our financial regulatory<br />

system fully supports venture capital and<br />

private equity investment within a wider<br />

European framework». Earlier this year, the<br />

Deputy Prime Minister, along with Crown<br />

Prince Guillaume, also visited the West<br />

Coast of the United States to announce<br />

the set-up of a Luxembourg Space<br />

Luxembourg space agency that will take into<br />

account the particular needs of NewSpace<br />

companies: «Within this agency, we will<br />

create a dedicated space fund in order to<br />

complement Luxembourg’s existing funding<br />

measures based mainly on a grant approach.<br />

We will either opt for a conventional venture<br />

capital fund with a lifecycle of 10 to 15 years,<br />

or for a kind of evergreen fund structure.<br />

Regardless of which option we choose in the<br />

upcoming months, we will continue to apply<br />

our longstanding proven public-private<br />

partnership approach through a mix of<br />

institutional and strategic private investors».<br />

The minimum financial commitment to get<br />

the fund started is in the range of 70 to 100<br />

million euros. The fund is mainly considering<br />

early stage investments in innovative startups<br />

as well as in more mature companies,<br />

with a focus both on Luxembourg-based<br />

enterprises in the space resources industry,<br />

and companies developing substantial space<br />

resources related technologies in the Grand<br />

Duchy.<br />

Moreover, South Korean, Chinese and<br />

American experts have since then joined the<br />

Board of SpaceResources.lu, and European<br />

Space Agency enhanced its cooperation with<br />

the country when it comes to cooperation<br />

on asteroid missions, related technology and<br />

space resources exploration and utilization.<br />

ESA Director General, Jan Wörner stated:<br />

«The SpaceResources.lu initiative perfectly<br />

embodies my vision of Space 4.0 both as an<br />

example of and a driver in a new paradigm of<br />

conducting space activities».<br />

<strong>BEAST</strong> MAGAZINE #8

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