opisi predmetov - Medicinska fakulteta Maribor - Univerza v Mariboru

Cilji in kompetence:Prva pomočNaučiti študenta medicine pravilnega inpravočasnega ukrepanja pri poškodovancu innenadno obolelem. Usposobiti študentamedicine za nudenje strokovne prve pomočiin ga seznaniti ztemeljnimi ukrepi nujne medicinske pomoči._________________________________________Zgodovina medicinePri interdisciplinarnem predmetu Zgodovinamedicine študent spoznava preteklostmedicine od prazgodovine do 20.stoletja vizbranih poglavjih. Kritična analiza sedanjihdosežkov zahteva tudi historično refleksijo, kiprispeva k globljemu dojemanju in razvojumedicinskih znanosti ter k razvojuhumanističnih kvalitet. Študent spoznava tudirazvoj slovenske medicinske misli in njenprispevek k razvoju zdravstva na Slovenskem.Študente seznanjamo tudi z zablodami innapakami, ki so v preteklosti vplivale narazvoj medicine._________________________________________Medicinska terminologijaCilj predmeta je, da študenti osvojijo osnovnorazumevanje medicinskih izrazov, ki izhajajoiz latinščine ali grščine. Etimologija, pisanjein razumevanje latinskih diagnoz. Osnovelatinske slovnice.Objectives and competences:First aidTo teach medical student what to do in aninjured or acutely ill patient as a measure offirst aid. To train the medical student to give apatient professional first aid and to informmedical student about some basic measures ofemergency medical treatment._________________________________________History of medicineDuring the interdisciplinary study of History ofMedicine, student learns about medicine fromprehistory till 20 th century throughout selectedchapters. Critical analysis of nowadaysachievements also demands historicalreflexion, which contributes to bettercomprehension of development of medicalsciences and development of humanisticquality. Student recognises development ofSlovene medical course and its contribution todevelopment of health service in Slovenia.Student are informed about false believes andmistakes, which influenced development ofmedicine.Medical therminologyAim of the subject is to enable student toadopt elementary understanding of medicalexpressions of Latin and Greek origin.Etymology, spelling and understanding ofdiagnoses in Latin. Elementary Latin grammar.Predvideni študijski rezultati:Znanje in razumevanje:Prva pomočReševanje s kraja nesreče, pregledprizadetega na terenuPrva pomoč pri:- nenadni smrti odraslega in otroka- tujkih v dihalnih poteh, v koži, v očesu, vušesu, v nosu, v prebavilih- ranah, zunanjih in notranjih krvavitvah, šoku- zvinih, zlomi dolgih kosti,- poškodbah glave, hrbtenice in medenice- poškodbah prsnega koša in trebuha- možganski kapi, epileptičnem napadu invnetju možganskih open- akutni zapori dihalne poti, obešenju inutopitvi- astmatičnem napadu- akutnem koronarnem sindromu, akutnemsrčnem popuščanju, motnjah srčnega ritma insinkopi- zastrupitah z ogljikovim monoksidom,Intended learning outcomes:Knowledge and Understanding:First aidVictim moving and victim examinationFirst aid at:- sudden death of a child and an adult- foreign bodies in the airway, the skin, theeye, the ear, the nose and the gut.- wounds, internal and external bleeding,shock- distortions, long bone fractures- injuries of the head, the spine and the pelvis- injuries of the thorax and the abdomen- stroke, seizures and meningitis- suffocation, hanging and drowning- acute coronary syndrome, heart failure,arrhythmias and syncope- poisoning with carbon monoxide, cyanides,mushrooms, food and drugs- childbirth and abortion- abdominal emergencies- fever19