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Nachhaltiges Europa Abschlusspublikation - Global Marshall Plan

Nachhaltiges Europa Abschlusspublikation - Global Marshall Plan

Nachhaltiges Europa Abschlusspublikation - Global Marshall Plan

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<strong>Nachhaltiges</strong> <strong>Europa</strong><br />

50<br />

through the European Parliament. The EU's eco-<br />

nomic and social model, and the Lisbon strategy<br />

which translate it into practice, cannot simply be<br />

transposed to other parts of the world. Neverthe-<br />

less, the WCSDG has highlighted a number of aspects<br />

of the model which may be of interest to the<br />

EU's partners, especially in terms of the processes<br />

which are essential to the achievement of the balance<br />

between all the objectives at stake. The EU<br />

model places particular emphasis on solid institutional<br />

structures for the management of economic,<br />

social and environmental issues and the interplay<br />

between them, on effective public services and<br />

services of general interest, on strong social and<br />

civil dialogue, on investment in human capital and<br />

on the quality of employment.<br />

We do not just expect our model to be self-<br />

propagating – we have taken active steps to<br />

propagate our vision.<br />

After Lisbon, and its ambition for competitiveness,<br />

the Stockholm European Council then decided that<br />

the EU ambition should explicitly including an environmental<br />

dimension. This recognises that in the<br />

long term, economic growth, social cohesion and<br />

environmental protection must go hand in hand.<br />

Then, on the Commission’s proposals in its 2001<br />

Communication “A Sustainable Europe for a Bet-<br />

terWorld: A European Union Strategy for Sustainable<br />

Development” the June 2001 European Council<br />

in Gothenburg adopted the EU's general sus-<br />

tainable development strategy which included a<br />

number of key characteristics of the EU’s approach.<br />

The external dimension was firmly<br />

included.<br />

It was decided that all policies should have sustainable<br />

development as their core concern, and<br />

particularly the impending reviews of Common<br />

Policies. A commitment was made to consider how<br />

the strategy was progressing against key indicators<br />

at each successive Spring Council<br />

A two-yearly stakeholder forum was set up as<br />

from 2002, the Commission was committed to<br />

producing a revised SD strategy document at the<br />

beginning of each of its five yearly terms.<br />

Finally, in March 2003, the European Council<br />

agreed to add on some additional elements to be<br />

included in the Sustainable Development Strategy<br />

as part of EU follow-up to WSSD to:<br />

- ensure effective follow-up to the new goals and<br />

targets agreed in Johannesburg on water and sanitation,<br />

the protection of the marine environment,<br />

depleted fish stocks, chemicals and natural re-<br />

sources, including forests and biodiversity;<br />

– ensure effective follow-up to the commitment<br />

made in Monterrey on the realisation of the 0,7%<br />

target for official development aid;<br />

– enhance corporate social and environmental<br />

responsibility both at EU level and internationally;<br />

– promote sustainable and fair trade, notably<br />

through developing incentives to trade in sustainably<br />

produced goods and encouraging export<br />

credits consistent with sustainable development;<br />

– further develop and implement the Union's<br />

"Water for Life" and "Energy for Poverty Eradica-<br />

tion and Sustainable Development" initiatives;<br />

– contribute to the development of regional sus-<br />

tainable development strategies, building for example<br />

on the experience gained in the context of<br />

the EUROMED process;<br />

– timely elaborate at both international and EU<br />

level the 10-year framework of programmes on<br />

sustainable consumption and production, on which<br />

the EU should take the lead;<br />

– strengthen international environmental govern-<br />

ance, which could lead to the upgrading of UNEP<br />

into a specialised UN agency with a broadly-based<br />

mandate on environmental matters”.<br />

The process of producing the next sustainable development<br />

strategy, mentioned in Gothenburg, is<br />

of course now under way.<br />

Currently, DG Environment is coordinating a proc-<br />

ess of drawing up an inventory of actions that<br />

have been taken both by Member States and at EU<br />

level under the Sustainable Development Strategy.<br />

The next EU Sustainable Consumption and Production<br />

expert meeting will take place in Brussels at<br />

the end of the month. The Inventory will then be<br />

finalised and printed in due time for the “European<br />

Stakeholder Meeting on Sustainable Consumption<br />

and Production” taking place in Ostend 25 – 26<br />

November 2004.<br />

The internal developments are perhaps too numerous<br />

to mention them all, but the recent<br />

enlargement of the EU is too major to miss:<br />

- Harmonisation with the environmental and social<br />

acquis in the new Member States subject to transitional<br />

arrangements.<br />

– Support to new Member States to implement the<br />

acquis, through relevant Community instruments.<br />

– Alignment of the new members with the<br />

objectives of EU development policy<br />

– Intensified environmental focus on new neigh-<br />

bours in the context of the Wider Europe Strategy.

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