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II. 2002 – 2008 Arbeitswelt in den USA - Tylle, H. D.

II. 2002 – 2008 Arbeitswelt in den USA - Tylle, H. D.

II. 2002 – 2008 Arbeitswelt in den USA - Tylle, H. D.

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with technical subjects. Engag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> free art, the artists created works <strong>in</strong>depen<strong>den</strong>t of any doctr<strong>in</strong>e<br />

and executed <strong>in</strong> highly different styles and with different pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g techniques. The Sixties then saw<br />

the emergence of fantastic, techno-cosmological and futuristic landscapes, distorted mach<strong>in</strong>es and<br />

themes that, explor<strong>in</strong>g the full range of possibilities, dealt with the relationship between man and<br />

mach<strong>in</strong>e. Such works are associated with such artist personalities as Mac Zimmermann (born 1912),<br />

Peter Klasen (born 1935), Gernot Bubenik (born 1924), Wolfgang Fräger (1923-1983) and Re<strong>in</strong>hold<br />

Köhler (born 1919). In the last few years (from about 1975 onward), we have observed that, ow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to the grow<strong>in</strong>g trend toward the rationalization and mechanization of work, a new, realistic trait is<br />

emerg<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> contemporary pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g that aims to document work processes controlled by microprocessors<br />

<strong>in</strong> all clarity and precision. Along with Harald Duwe (1926 <strong>–</strong> 1984), who pa<strong>in</strong>ted his “Body<br />

Assembly” at BMW <strong>in</strong> 1975, we must mention above all H.D. <strong>Tylle</strong>, who pa<strong>in</strong>ts “on location” and<br />

who is concerned with an <strong>in</strong>tensive analysis of the theme of “<strong>in</strong>dustrial labor”. This embrac<strong>in</strong>g of a<br />

new realism, which <strong>in</strong>volves the pa<strong>in</strong>ter be<strong>in</strong>g immersed like a worker <strong>in</strong> the world of labor and toil<strong>in</strong>g<br />

where production takes place, imports a subtle, credible and <strong>–</strong> sometimes radical <strong>–</strong> element of social<br />

criticism <strong>in</strong>to the resultant picture. <strong>Tylle</strong> is one of the very few artists to rediscover the visual theme of<br />

m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g as a branch of <strong>in</strong>dustry and as an economic factor, while anonymous “<strong>in</strong>dustry” used to be<br />

the almost exclusive goal of depiction.<br />

How <strong>Tylle</strong> approaches the themes of his pictures and what conception he has of pictorial work<br />

becomes clear from his own account given below. <strong>Tylle</strong>’s “style” is best termed “critical realism”,<br />

whereby this realism is also a method. It is characteristic of a committed pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g that calls on the<br />

artist to state his social position and whose goal is not to gloss over but to educate. Its effect lies not<br />

<strong>in</strong> nostalgic <strong>in</strong>vocations of the past, but <strong>in</strong> “mak<strong>in</strong>g buried conceptions of a better reality visible, and<br />

stimulat<strong>in</strong>g the imag<strong>in</strong>ation and thought” (Straka).<br />

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