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CHAPTER 13 The Arthropods

297

C H A P T E R

13

The Arthropods

Janice Conway-Klaassen and Elizabeth Zeibig

W H A T ’ S A H E A D

Focusing In

Morphology and Life Cycle

Notes

Laboratory Diagnosis

Arthropod-Human

Relationships

Pathogenesis and Clinical

Symptoms

Treatment

Prevention and Control

Arthropod Classification

Ticks

Mites

Spiders

Scorpions

Fleas

Flies

Lice

Mosquitoes

Bugs

Looking Back

L E A R N I N G O B J E C T I V E S

On completion of this chapter and review

of its figures, tables, and corresponding

photomicrographs, the successful learner will be

able to:

13-1. Define the following key terms:

Capitulum

Chitinized exoskeleton

Ectoparasite (pl., ectoparasites)

Excrement

Genal ctenidia

Hemocele

Infestation

Larva (pl., larvae)

Metamorphosis

Myiasis (pl., myiases)

Nymph (pl., nymphs)

Pediculosis

Pronotal ctenidia

Pupa (pl., pupae)

Pupal

Scutum

Vertical transmission

13-2. State the three distinguishing

characteristics common to all arthropods.

13-3. Classify the arthropods discussed in this

chapter by phylum and class.

13-4. Describe the primary laboratory diagnosis

technique used to identify the arthropods.

13-5. Describe the distinguishing characteristics

of each arthropod discussed.

13-6. Briefly describe each arthropod life cycle

and which portions affect humans.

13-7. State the general geographic distribution

of each arthropod discussed.

13-8. Match the parasite(s) and other

microorganisms studied with their

corresponding arthropod vector.

13-9. Briefly identify the populations at risk for

complications from and the clinical

symptoms and associated diseases and

conditions relevant to the presence of each

arthropod studied.

13-10. Identify and describe treatment,

prevention, and control measures for each

arthropod discussed.

13-11. Provide the common and scientific names

for the arthropods discussed in this

chapter.

Copyright © 2013 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc.

297

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