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25th International Meeting on Organic Geochemistry IMOG 2011

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P-112<br />

Hydrocarb<strong>on</strong> systems of the Russian Arctic c<strong>on</strong>tinental shelf in<br />

view oil and gas presence forecast<br />

Eric Galimov, Alla Nemchenko-Rovenskaya, Vyacheslav Sevastyanov, Tatyana<br />

Nemchenko<br />

Vernadsky Institute of <strong>Geochemistry</strong> and Analytical Chemistry, Moscow, Russian Federati<strong>on</strong><br />

(corresp<strong>on</strong>ding author:vsev@geokhi.ru)<br />

Russia is blessed with the largest area in the world<br />

and major part of this area in the Arctic z<strong>on</strong>e. There<br />

<strong>on</strong> the Arctic shelf the abundant resources of<br />

hydrocarb<strong>on</strong>s are c<strong>on</strong>centrated that makes this area<br />

<strong>on</strong>e of the most important sources of hydrocarb<strong>on</strong>s in<br />

the XXI century. Fundamental geochemical research<br />

– carb<strong>on</strong> isotopic analysis, gas-phase<br />

chromatography, chomato-mass–spectrometry,<br />

microelement analysis and tests Rock-Eval pyrolysis<br />

has made it possible to evaluate the oil and gas<br />

potential of Arctic from viewpoint of its genetics.<br />

Based <strong>on</strong> the comparative analysis of<br />

hydrocarb<strong>on</strong>s of Arctic it made c<strong>on</strong>clude that the<br />

hydrocarb<strong>on</strong> potential of Arctic (Barents sea, from<br />

Svalbard)<br />

Archipelago Fran Josev Land is significal.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>siderable volumes of the sedimentary mantie<br />

c<strong>on</strong>centrated in negative structures suggest geat<br />

hydrocarb<strong>on</strong> generating potential of the province<br />

while vast positive structures adjacent to these<br />

generati<strong>on</strong> sources and reginal collectors (reservoirs)<br />

and seals c<strong>on</strong>tained to these generati<strong>on</strong> sources<br />

and regi<strong>on</strong>al collectors and seals c<strong>on</strong>tained in the<br />

secti<strong>on</strong> prove great accumulati<strong>on</strong> capacities within the<br />

boundaries of the entire province. These factors give<br />

reas<strong>on</strong> to view it as <strong>on</strong>e of the most promising<br />

petroleum provinces of Russia.<br />

The Arctic shelf -a new highly prospective regi<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong><br />

the XXI century. The Russian Arctic shelf with total<br />

area of more than 6 milli<strong>on</strong> square kilometers. The<br />

unique oil and gas fields Prirazlomnoe oil field,<br />

Shtokmanovskoe gas-c<strong>on</strong>densate, Russanovskoe<br />

and Leningradskoe gas field are comparable with<br />

Yamal giant gas fields. The Kara Sea water area is<br />

the largest by hydrocarb<strong>on</strong> resources volume and<br />

density. Analysis of the Arctic hydrocarb<strong>on</strong>s<br />

geochemistry <strong>on</strong> the basis hydrocarb<strong>on</strong>s and rocks<br />

analytical investigati<strong>on</strong>s: carb<strong>on</strong> isotopic compositi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

gas chromatography, V and Ni c<strong>on</strong>tent,<br />

chromatography –mass spectrometry, biomarkers,<br />

generati<strong>on</strong> potential according to Rock-Eval data of oil<br />

and gas fields allowed to work out the complex of<br />

geological and geochemical criteria for scientific<br />

grounds of oil and gas c<strong>on</strong>tent prospect and<br />

elaborati<strong>on</strong> of future explorati<strong>on</strong> trends <strong>on</strong> Russian<br />

Arctic shelf.<br />

So further increase of hydrocarb<strong>on</strong> resources in the<br />

West –Siberian petroleum province is c<strong>on</strong>nected with<br />

the development of its Arctic shelf with potential<br />

resources estimated at 15-20 trilli<strong>on</strong> m3. According<br />

prognostic estimati<strong>on</strong> of reserves aquatorial part of<br />

the West Siberian is the largest <strong>on</strong> size and density<br />

of resources (60 trl.m3 of gas). Rusanovskoe and<br />

Leningradskoe fields – reserves 9trl.m3-stand in <strong>on</strong><br />

line with the giant gas fields of Jamal peninsular. The<br />

unique and largest gas fields of the Northern West<br />

Siberia .As well as the first discoveries in the Kara<br />

Sea, are restricted to the coal-bearing Aptian-Albian<br />

Cenomanian complex.<br />

255

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