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25th International Meeting on Organic Geochemistry IMOG 2011

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O-23<br />

Novel applicati<strong>on</strong>s of trace metals and Molybdenum isotopes in<br />

petroleum fluid studies<br />

Sander van den Boorn 1 , Riccardo Avanzinelli 2,4 , Pim van Bergen 3 , Tim Elliott 2 , Corey<br />

Archer 2 , Andrew Bishop 1 , Volker Dieckmann 1<br />

1 Shell Projects and Technology, Rijswijk, Netherlands, 2 University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom, 3 Shell<br />

Upstream <str<strong>on</strong>g>Internati<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g>, Aberdeen, United Kingdom, 4 Università degli Studi di Firenze, Firenze, Italy<br />

(corresp<strong>on</strong>ding author:sander.van-den-boorn@shell.com)<br />

The applicati<strong>on</strong> of metals data in petroleum geochemistry<br />

has been traditi<strong>on</strong>ally restricted to nickel (Ni) and vanadium<br />

(V). Crude oils c<strong>on</strong>tain many other metal species, which are<br />

routinely characterized in refining because of their role as<br />

catalyst pois<strong>on</strong>s. However, the geochemical significance of<br />

metals other than Ni or V has not been well described, in<br />

part due to historical limitati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> their accurate<br />

quantificati<strong>on</strong>. These metals have the potential to provide<br />

additi<strong>on</strong>al valuable insights in to the origins of petroleum and<br />

changes taking place during migrati<strong>on</strong> and accumulati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Furthermore, recent developments in MC-ICP-MS have<br />

opened up the field of n<strong>on</strong>-traditi<strong>on</strong>al stable metal isotopes<br />

(e.g. Mo) that may have applicati<strong>on</strong>s in petroleum fluid<br />

studies given their susceptibility to exhibit diagnostic<br />

fracti<strong>on</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> patterns (e.g. Anbar and Rouxel, 2007).<br />

In this study analytical techniques to measure a large<br />

number of trace metal c<strong>on</strong>centrati<strong>on</strong>s and Mo isotope ratios<br />

(reported as δ 98 Mo) in oils were developed. The extracti<strong>on</strong><br />

procedure involves ashing crude oils in pressurized quartz<br />

vessels in a High Pressure Asher (HPA) which results in the<br />

quantitative removal of the organic matrix. Trace element<br />

analyses were performed using ICP-MS with good precisi<strong>on</strong><br />

(

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