Full integrated annual report - African Bank - Investoreports
Full integrated annual report - African Bank - Investoreports
Full integrated annual report - African Bank - Investoreports
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Risk management mechanisms<br />
ABIL believes that risk management is fundamental to effective corporate governance and the development<br />
and maintenance of a sustainable business. ABIL’s risk methodology and philosophy allows the various<br />
business units to ensure business success with a measured balance between risk and reward.<br />
The group operates in a structured manner with defi ned processes and procedures enabling risk assessment<br />
within a controlled environment. Accordingly, an assessment of key risks is performed with weightings on<br />
impact and probability assigned. Existing controls are assessed and, if necessary, adjusted. Thereafter<br />
<strong>report</strong>s are generated at regular intervals to enable monitoring of risk levels.<br />
ABIL’s objective with risk management is to ensure a proactive identifi cation, understanding and assessment<br />
of risks, including activities undertaken that yield risks which could impact on business objectives. This is<br />
executed through various risk management and governance mechanisms and risk management oversight<br />
bodies. These include:<br />
Independent board committees (audit, risk and capital management, remuneration, director’s affairs and<br />
social and ethics committees);<br />
Risk management function co-operation in all key operations throughout the group;<br />
Assurance from internal audit on the control environment;<br />
Fraud risk management through an independent forensic department;<br />
An operational risk department operating as business partners to all business units to facilitate,<br />
co-ordinate and monitor effective risk management;<br />
Compliance department; and<br />
Group legal advisors.<br />
ABIL fi rmly utilises and applies a holistic and <strong>integrated</strong> risk management approach. Included in the risk<br />
management mechanisms is the principle of ‘levels of defence’. Business units, group risk management<br />
services together with internal and external audit participate in the holistic approach to risk management.<br />
Three levels of defence as applied throughout the group<br />
Group Internal<br />
Audit and External<br />
Audit<br />
Group Risk<br />
Management<br />
Group Exco and<br />
Business Units<br />
Integrated <strong>report</strong> 2011 | <strong>African</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> Investments Limited 77