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Scottish Rite Masonry Illustrated - The Masonic Trowel

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104 HUM DRUM PLATITUDES ON LABOR.<br />

birds, and even men? And yet does anyone doubt their<br />

reality or power? <strong>The</strong> man who enters a secret oi’ganization,<br />

where the foot of Christ never trod, enters on<br />

ground which devils inhabit, and which angels of light<br />

shrink from, and from that instant his moral sight<br />

grows dim, add his conscience grows weak, and~he wor-~<br />

ships he knows not what.<br />

TWENTY-SECOND DEGREE; KNIGHT OF THE ROYAL AXE<br />

OR PRINCE OF LIBAN US.<br />

<strong>The</strong> notes show that the <strong>Masonic</strong> writers are stumped<br />

and puzzled by this degree. It has no iiiark of French<br />

or European origin, and is probably one of the eight<br />

which the Jew, Morin and his Inspectors adileil to the<br />

twenty-five of the Uite of Perfection, ii liich .dorin<br />

brought over to Charleston ; and, as Anierie.iin-i were<br />

generally laborers at that day, this degree ~ias fashioned<br />

to flatter them, and increase the sale of the 33~ Hilt.<br />

Indeed, the bulk of the degree consists of aii ii~erage<br />

piece of stump-oratory, made up of the limo druiii phiititudes<br />

on labor, written by men who knew ouh~ the<br />

theory of toil.<br />

But the degree is steady to the one “mission and obje<br />

t” (Mackey) of Manonry, “the u oi’shiip of the god tif<br />

this ‘~orhd.” No iioitter what subject is handled, oi’<br />

r(iiflanc’e invented, thii~ is ne~er forgotten or oniitted.<br />

hence we are told (p. 8~,) that the Sidonians “worshiped<br />

the Great Architect of the Uui~ ei’se “ And the<br />

candidate, who at last is allowed a short oath, is made<br />

to swear, “in the presence of the Great Architect of thu’<br />

Universe,” that “lie ‘a ill never eoiiiinunicate the secrets<br />

of this degree,” which consist maiiilv of an a~erage<br />

stump-speech on labor, So lie/p him God<br />

1 Tliii~ hiinding<br />

tiinisel f by the oath of God to conceal tli is ‘a(ir~liih) (~l’<br />

the devil. <strong>The</strong> onl~’ possible explanation, ‘aliv the eyes<br />

of Americans are not opened b~’ such palteriug, i~, that<br />

the go(l of thi is world blinds the ni iiid of I lio~e who<br />

practo e his ~vomliip as the serpezit blinds the eyes of<br />

charmed animals to all objects but itself. (2 Car. 3; 14<br />

and 4, 4’)<br />

CHAPTER XLI<br />

TWENTY-THIRD DEGREE OR ChhIEF o~ TIlE TABIIR-<br />

NACLE.’<br />

JUI’rrER. 21<br />

DECORATIONS —Lodges in this degree arc ~ led Ificrarchies.<br />

<strong>The</strong> hangings are white, supported hy red and<br />

black columns, by twos, placed here and there aeeordiug<br />

to taste. In the eastern part of the room, a sanctuary lb<br />

separated from the rest of the room by a balustrade and<br />

a crimson curtain in front of the balustrade looped on<br />

each side. In the East of the Sanctuary is a throne, to<br />

which you ascend by seven steps. Before the throne is<br />

a table covered with a crimson cloth; on it is a roll of<br />

the book of the law, and by that a poniard. Above the<br />

throne is a representation of the ark of the covenant,<br />

crowned with a glory, in the center whereof is the<br />

Tetragramniaton in Hebrew characters, and on either<br />

side of the ark are the sun and the moon. To the right<br />

of the first table, and more to the West, is the horned<br />

altar of sacrifices. To the left, and more to the Webt,<br />

the altar of perfumes. In the West are two chandeliers,<br />

each with five branches, and in the East, one with two<br />

Note 2SI,—”Chtef of the ThbernaCis. <strong>The</strong> twenty-third degree in the<br />

Ancient and Accepted <strong>Scottish</strong> <strong>Rite</strong>. it commemorates the institution of<br />

the order of ibe priesthood in Aaron and his sons Eieazar and ithamar.<br />

its principal officers are three, a Sovereign Sacridrer and two High<br />

Priest,. now called by the supreme Counciia of America the Moat Eacciient<br />

High Priest and Excellent priests, and the memhe,a of the ‘Hierarchy’<br />

or ‘Court’ as the Lodge is now styied. are called Levites <strong>The</strong><br />

apron is svhite. iined with deep scariet and bordered with red, hine. and<br />

purpie ribhon. A golden chandelier of seven branches is painted or<br />

embroidered on the centre of the apron. <strong>The</strong> jewel. which is a thurihie.<br />

is worn from a broad yeiiow. purple. hine. and scarlet sash from the<br />

ieft shoulder to the ri<br />

4~t hip.’ ‘—XSOkC7’5 Efloyciopaedia ot Freemasonry<br />

Article Chiet of the barnacle.

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