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turkish-greek civic dialogue - AEGEE Europe

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interaction, determined by inconsiderateness, hatred and aggression, instead<br />

of appeasement and peace. Prejudices are always exposed to political<br />

manipulation. In this respect, it is a core element of social and personal<br />

liberation/emancipation and the establishment of peace to identify prejudices<br />

and raise awareness about them. However, it is rather difficult to confront<br />

prejudices and enemy images by general political questioning, stereotypical<br />

calls or conventional attitudes. In this workshop, participants confronted<br />

their prejudices and enemy images, expecting to discover interesting and<br />

new aspects in a secure environment by taking concerns and needs behind<br />

those prejudices and images into account. Brainstorming, role-playing,<br />

Statue Theater, plenary and small group discussions were the methods of the<br />

workshop, which is led by Hülya Üçpınar and Hilal Demir; NGO activists from<br />

War Resisters’ International.<br />

3. (M)ASK YOURSELF<br />

Workshop aimed to find out the masks that we are not aware of through a<br />

sociological way of looking. The workshop participants carried out discussions<br />

on the key concepts as identity, <strong>Europe</strong> and discourse supported by the digital<br />

audio-visual materials that participants brought with themselves. City, Family,<br />

Campus, Money, Traveling options, Price, Border, Public, Forms, Advertisements,<br />

TV, Goods, Orientalism, Olympics, Modernism, Transportation, Ala Turka,<br />

(Turkish style), Ala Franga (<strong>Europe</strong>an style). Participants brought their shots<br />

they took prior to the workshop; they watched together and commented on the<br />

movies, they shot new scenes during the event and made a presentation at the<br />

final conference panel session thanks to the guidance of the workshop leader<br />

Aysim Türkmen.<br />

4. THEATRE OF THE OPPRESSED<br />

Workshop participants worked on several games on conflict transformation<br />

and performed a play within the frame of participatory theatre through the<br />

guidance of specialist workshop leaders Vera Maeder and Neslihan Özgüneş.<br />

Workshop leaders used the method Image (Statue) Theatre as the basic<br />

vocabulary of all the various branches of the Theatre of the Oppressed.<br />

Participants were asked to sculpt themselves into a statue representing their<br />

reaction to a given word (Image of the Word) - through to more complex<br />

techniques such as Image of Transition (where the technique studies the<br />

possibilities of change). Image Theatre harnesses the simplest form of selfrepresentation<br />

to arrive at the deepest form of debate. The participants also<br />

Association des Etats Généraux des Etudiants de L’<strong>Europe</strong><br />

enjoyed trust-building activities, switching roles and “putting yourself in<br />

the shoes of the other”; as well as reflection and discussion: assumed roles,<br />

structures of thought that hold up the barriers between these roles, the<br />

experience of transcending the roles/ borders.<br />

EMPATHY & SYMPATHY<br />

WORKSHOP<br />

MINORITIES ARE ALWAYS<br />

IN DILEMMA – SOMEWHERE IN<br />

BETWEEN<br />

DISCUSSIONS IN WHICH TURKISH STUDENTS PLACED<br />

THEMSELVES IN GREEKS’ SHOES<br />

? Why had Greek army landed in Izmir?<br />

Emir- Greek army wanted land from the Ottoman Empire, from Anatolia<br />

since they saw it as a good opportunity<br />

Sonay- They wanted to occupy Izmir and the region, since they were<br />

promised the region as a price after the war<br />

Duygu- Due to Izmir’s wealth - Greek land owners were afraid of being<br />

pushed out of their places.<br />

Emir- Greece tried to protect the land owners in Izmir<br />

Sonay- Fear of `Rums`in Izmir who lost their Greek identity<br />

Erdem- Importance of the harbour, richness of the land, historical<br />

background of region.<br />

Sonay- Perfect opportunities of transportation, trade, security of islands<br />

Final Conference<br />

163

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